颌骨骨肉瘤的临床诊断和治疗进展  

Research progress in clinical diagnosis and treatment of osteosarcoma of the jaw

作　　者：刘曼夷 朱龙 杨扬 马玥麟 冯慧 Liu Manyi;Zhu Long;Yang Yang;Ma Yuelin;Feng Hui(Department of Oral Mucosa,Xiangya Stomatological Hospital&Xiangya School of Stomatology,Central South University&Hunan Clinical Research Center of Oral Major Diseases and Oral Health,Changsha,410008,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中南大学湘雅口腔医院黏膜科·中南大学湘雅口腔医学院·湖南省口腔重大疾病与口腔健康临床医学研究中心,长沙410008

出　　处：《中华口腔医学杂志》2024年第2期197-203,共7页Chinese Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81700988);湖南省自然科学基金(2021JJ40903);2020年湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(HNJG-2020-0063)。

摘　　要：颌骨骨肉瘤(JOS)是骨肉瘤中较罕见的一种类型,具有独特的致病机制和临床病理表现,临床常需结合放射学检查和病理学检查综合诊断。目前,JOS的常规疗法是以手术为主、放疗和化疗为辅的综合治疗。近年,免疫疗法、基因疗法、光疗法、中药疗法等新型疗法的出现,为JOS治疗提供了更多元的选择。本文主要针对JOS的诊断和最新治疗进展进行综述,以期为JOS患者的个体化治疗提供新思路。Osteosarcoma of the jaw(JOS),is a relatively rare type of osteosarcoma,with a unique pathogenesis and pathological manifestations.The clinical manifestation of JOS is not characteristic,and it often needs to be diagnosed by combining radiological and pathological examination.At present,the conventional treatment of JOS is a comprehensive treatment based on surgery and supplemented by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Recently,the emergence of new therapies such as immunotherapy,gene therapy,phototherapy and traditional Chinese medicine has provided more choices for treatment and brought new hope to patients with JOS.Therefore,this article summarized the current understanding of diagnosis and the latest treatment development of JOS.

关 键 词：骨肉瘤 颌骨 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R739.82[医药卫生—肿瘤]