考虑企业社会责任的低碳供应链定价与减排决策  

Low Carbon Supply Chain Pricing and Emission Reduction Decision Considering Corporate Social Responsibility

作　　者：张睿书 赵敬华[1] ZHANG Ruishu;ZHAO Jinghua(School of Management,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学管理学院,上海200093

出　　处：《物流科技》2024年第5期128-132,174,共6页Logistics Sci-Tech

摘　　要：针对碳税政策下的低碳供应链,构建了无企业承担社会责任、制造商承担社会责任和零售商承担社会责任的两级供应链决策模型,通过对均衡结果的分析发现:无论制造商还是零售商具有CSR意识,均能提升产品碳减排率、消费者剩余,在同等关注度下,零售商CSR情形下有更高的碳减排率及消费者剩余;但随着CSR意识的提高,零售商自身利润遭受损害的同时也会使社会福利下滑。制造商具有CSR意识时,零售商拥有三种情形下的最高利润水平;相应的,零售商具有CSR意识时,制造商也拥有三种情形下的最高利润水平。Aiming at the low-carbon supply chain under the carbon tax policy,a two-level supply chain decision-making model is constructed,in which no enterprise bears social responsibility,manufacturers bear social responsibility,and retailers bear social responsibility.Through the analysis of the equilibrium results,it is found that whether manufacturers or retailers have CSR awareness,they can improve product carbon emission reduction rates and consumer surplus.Under the same attention level,retailers have higher carbon emission reduction rates and consumer surplus under the CSR situation;however,with the improvement of CSR awareness,retailers'own profits will suffer while social welfare will also decline.When manufacturers have CSR awareness,retailers have the highest profit levels in three scenarios;accordingly,when retailers have CSR awareness,manufacturers also have the highest profit levels in three scenarios.

关 键 词：企业社会责任 低碳供应链 碳税政策 博弈论 

分 类 号：F273.7[经济管理—企业管理]