基于图片正投影纠偏成像描测法的传统建筑特征影像量化研究——以福州三坊七巷何振岱故居为例  

Quantitative Study of Traditional Architectural Features based on Image Rectification and Imaging Method of Positive Projection:A Case Study of He Zhendai's Former Residence in the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys,Fuzhou

作　　者：张诗曼 张鹰[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第2期184-186,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：传统古建测绘调研费工费时,为提高传统建筑普查测绘建档效率,有必要对传统调研模式进行改良研究。文章以三坊七巷何振岱故居为例,基于现场踏勘检测、采集的传统建筑摄影图片,发展一种以图像纠偏成像理论为基础的传统建筑正投影图的快速且满足精度规范的绘制方法:确定特征图的选取方法与透视测算方法;设置三维尺寸标尺,采集不同拍摄角图片数据,确定对象建筑拍摄角的区间值及其尺寸标尺设置位置;以何振岱故居为例,采集符合精度要求的立面影像特征图,基于图片正投影纠偏成像描测法,绘制何振岱故居传统建筑特征正投影图,并验证该方法的有效性。To improve the efficiency of traditional building surveying and mapping,it is necessary to study and improve the traditional surveying mode.This paper takes the former residence of He Zhendai in the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys as an example and proposes a method for rapidly and accurately drawing traditional building projection maps based on image correction and imaging.The method includes selecting characteristic maps and perspective calculation methods,setting up a three-dimensional size ruler,collecting data from different shooting angles,determining the interval values of the object building shooting angle,and setting the size ruler position.Using the former residence of He Zhendai as an example,the method is validated by collecting facade image feature maps that meet the accuracy requirements and drawing the traditional building characteristic projection map.

关 键 词：建筑特征影像图 射影几何 正投影纠偏 图像测量 何振岱故居 

分 类 号：TU198[建筑科学—建筑理论] TU-87[艺术—艺术设计]