介入超声思维培养与技能培训模式的探索与应用  

Exploration and Application of the Training Mode of Interventional Ultrasound Thinking and Skill Practice

作　　者：窦健萍 于杰 梁萍 DOU Jianping;YU Jie;LIANG Ping(Department of Interventional Ultrasound,the Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院第五医学中心介入超声科,北京100853

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第3期143-147,共5页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(82272006,81971745)。

摘　　要：介入超声作为一门新兴学科,理论体系日趋完善,应用领域不断拓展,对于从业者的自身素质要求也越来越高,培养具备创新思维和规范技能的复合型人才,是实现介入超声学科可持续发展的当务之急。文章从介入超声思维培养和技能培训模式为切入点,探讨知识储备、教学模式及角色赋能、技能培训、临床实践等内容在介入超声专科人才培养过程中的专业要求、执行方法和地位价值。文章分析总结了解放军总医院介入超声科10余年的学科发展和人才培养经验,提出系统化的知识储备是培养介入学科人才的基础,一体化的教学模式是培养介入学科人才的保障,多样化的角色赋能是人才可持续发展的基本要求,标准化的技能培训和规范化的临床实践是人才培养和学科建设稳步前进的必经之路。介入超声思维培养和技能培训,对于进一步提升我国介入超声人才素质、推动微创医学的可持续发展具有重要意义。Interventional ultrasound is a new discipline.Its theoretical system is becoming more and more perfect,application field is expanding,and requirements for practitioners are becoming higher and higher.Cultivating interdisciplinary talents with innovative thinking and standardized skills is critical to realize the sustainable development of interventional ultrasound discipline.From the mode of interventional ultrasound thinking training,this paper discusses professional requirements,implementation methods and status value of knowledge reserve,teaching mode and role empowerment,skill training,clinical practice and other contents in the training process of interventional ultrasound specialists.This paper summarized the interventional ultrasound department of Chinese PLA general hospital more than 10 years of discipline development and talent training experience,and put forward the systematic knowledge reserve is the basis of training,the integration of teaching methods is the guarantee of training,diversified roles are the basic requirement of sustainable development,standardized skills training and clinical practice are the key way of talent training and discipline construction steady progress.Interventional ultrasound thinking and skill training are of great significance to improve the quality of interventional ultrasound talents in China and promote the sustainable development of minimally invasive medicine.

关 键 词：介入超声 人才培养 介入思维 技能规范 临床应用 学科建设 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]