血型分析仪专利技术分析  

Blood Grouping Analyzer Patent Technical Analysis

作　　者：赖鹏飞 刘兰菊 王学琴 张洁品 LAI Peng-fei;LIU Lan-ju;WANG Xue-qin;ZHANG Jie-pin(Aikang MedTech Co.,Ltd,Shenzhen,Guangdong Shenzhen 518118)

机构地区：[1]深圳市爱康生物科技股份有限公司,广东深圳518118

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第3期68-72,共5页China Medical Device Information

基　　金：广东省血液检测智能化装备工程技术研究中心(项目编号:2020B034)。

摘　　要：血型检测在临床输血中十分重要,是避免因血型不匹配的血液输入体内而发生免疫排异、产生溶血反应的有效方式。而采用自动化、标准化程度高的血型分析仪可大批量快速检测血型,提高血型检测效率和准确率。文章对全球血型分析仪的专利进行检索分析,从血型分析仪整机、类型、加样及判读等机械模块和微柱凝胶法、微孔板法等方法学角度进行专利情报分析,阐明血型分析仪的技术分布及核心技术研发方向,以期对我国血型仪器的研发提供技术指引和参考。Blood type testing is very important in clinical transfusion,and it is an effective way to avoid immune rejection and hemolytic reaction of blood transfusions with unmatched blood groups.Blood grouping analyzer with high degree of automation and standardization can rapidly detect blood type in large quantities,improving the efficiency and accuracy of blood type test.In this paper,patents of the global blood grouping analyzer are retrieved and analysised,and patent information is analyzed from the perspectives of the whole blood grouping analyzer,type,sample addition and interpretation and other mechanical modules as well as microcolumn gel method,microporous plate method,etc.,to clarify the technical distribution and core technology development direction of blood grouping analyzer.It is hoped to provide technical guidance and reference for Chinese blood grouping analyzer research.

关 键 词：血型 血型分析仪 专利 体外诊断 仪器 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学] R179.39[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]