基于超网络的军事交通运输网络节点价值评估方法  

Evaluation of Node Value of Military Transportation Network Based on Hyper-networks

作　　者：许怡岚 郭唐仪[1] 唐坤 张滢颖 李林蔚 XU Yilan;GUO Tangyi;TANG Kun;ZHANG Yingying;LI Linwei(School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学自动化学院,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《兵工学报》2024年第2期552-563,共12页Acta Armamentarii

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52002184);中国博士后科学基金项目(2021M693935);南京市国际合作项目(202002013);南京理工大学本科生科研训练“百千万”计划国家级项目(202110288046)。

摘　　要：针对军事交通运输网络中的高价值目标选择问题,提出一种基于超网络的节点价值评估方法。考虑多层网络内部和网络之间的交互机制,构建由通行枢纽子网、军事力量子网和后勤保障子网组成的军事交通运输超网络模型;提出综合拓扑维度和功能维度的超网络综合效能评价算法,在此基础上运用节点删除法,获得超网络中节点的体系价值和优先打击顺序。实验结果表明:节点的功能属性对其体系价值起决定性作用,且所处位置越优、邻近节点越重要,其体系价值越高;经过多轮打击后,通过该方法获得的节点打击排序相近,表明了该方法的鲁棒性;与现有方法相比,该方法能够全面客观地判断目标的重要度,有效提高决策的准确率,具有较高的战场普适性。A node value evaluation method based on hyper-networks is designed to select the high-value targets in military transportation networks.Considering the interaction mechanisms within and between multilayer networks,a military transportation hyper-network that consists of a communication subnetwork,a military subnetwork,and a logistic service subnetwork is constructed.An evaluation algorithm for computing the comprehensive efficiency of the hyper-network is proposed by integrating both topological and functional features.On this basis,the node deletion method is used to obtain the system values and striking orders of nodes in the hyper-network.The experimental result reveals that the functional property of the node plays a decisive role in its system value.Moreover,the better a node is located,the more important its neighbors are,and the higher its system value is.It is verified that similar rankings of nodes can be obtained after several rounds of strikes,which shows that the algorithm is of good robustness.Compared with the existing method,the proposed method can determine the importance of targets fully and objectively,improve the accuracy of decision-making effectively,and be applied to the battlefield universally.

关 键 词：军事交通运输 节点价值 动态评估 超网络 综合效能 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] E234[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术] E075[军事—军事理论]