口腔种植骨增量中的减张技术  

Tension-release techniques in the bone augmentation for dental implant

作　　者：袁泉[1] Prapti Khadka 张笑涵 张士文 YUAN Quan;Prapti Khadka;ZHANG Xiaohan;ZHANG Shiwen(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Department of Oral Implantology,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院口腔种植科,成都610041

出　　处：《口腔颌面外科杂志》2024年第1期67-73,共7页Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：四川省自然科学基金青年基金(2022NSFSC1384)。

摘　　要：临床上,种植位点骨量不足是种植治疗中常遇到的难题。为确保种植区符合种植条件,骨增量手术尤为重要。而骨增量手术成功的关键要素之一是创口无张力的一期愈合。减张技术是获得创口无张力愈合的关键。本文将从减张切口、减张瓣及减张缝合3个方面介绍口腔种植骨增量中的减张技术,以期为临床提供参考。Deficiency of alveolar bone is a common problem in dental implant clinical practice.Bone augmentation techniques are particularly important in order to ensure that the implant area meets the conditions of implant surgery.One of the key elements of successful bone augmentation surgery is primary wound healing without tension.Tension-release techniques are the key to achieving tension-free wound healing.In this review,we will introduce the tension-release techniques in the bone augmentation for dental implant from three aspects:Tension-release incision,tension-release flap and tension-release suture,in order to provide clinical reference.

关 键 词：口腔种植 骨增量 减张技术 减张切口 减张瓣 减张缝合 

分 类 号：R782[医药卫生—口腔医学]