民事在线诉讼当事人权益保障的检视与路径探索  

Examination and Path Exploration of the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Parties in Civil Online Litigation

作　　者：柯阳友[1] 郭畅 KE Yangyou;GUO Chang(Law School,Hebei University,Baoding 071002,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学法学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期51-59,共9页Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology:Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20FFXB058)。

摘　　要：当事人权益保障体现了以当事人为中心的诉讼理念,确保了实现诉讼效益与程序公正的统一。在线诉讼中单一的程序选择权类型难以满足双方当事人需求、证人远程作证提高了质证难度、异步审理稀释了直接言词原则、个人信息保护与庭审公开之间存在张力。应当根据被选择事项性质合理确定选择权类型、加强证人远程作证技术保障、肯定异步审理的价值并明确边界、具体衡量审判公开与个人信息保护价值利益。The protection of the rights and interests of the parties reflects the parties-centered litigation concept,ensuring the unity of litigation efficiency and procedural fairness.In online litigation,a single type of procedural selection right is difficult to meet the needs of both parties,remote testimony by witnesses increases the difficulty of cross-examination,asynchronous trials dilute the principle of direct speech,and there is tension between personal information protection and court hearing openness.The type of selection right should be reasonably determined based on the nature of the selected matter,the technical assurance of remote witnesses testimony should be strengthened,the value of asynchronous trial should be affirmed and its boundaries should be clarified,and the value and interests of trial openness and personal information protection should be specifically measured.

关 键 词：民事在线诉讼 当事人权益保障 程序选择权 质证权 个人信息权益 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学]