苏北X市疾控中心实验室能力情况分析  

Analysis of laboratory capacity of Center for Disease Control and Prevention in X City,North Jiangsu Province

作　　者：蔡婷 王成中 张艳秋 殷红[1] CAI Ting;WANG Chengzhong;ZHANG Yanqiu;YIN Hong(Xuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]徐州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏徐州221009

出　　处：《中国校医》2023年第11期827-829,834,共4页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的 调查苏北X市疾控中心实验室能力情况,并从质量管理的角度总结经验,为提高实验室能力提供理论基础。方法 收集2019年和2022年苏北X市疾控中心实验室数据资料,对比分析该疾控中心实验室能力建设情况,并提出相应的对策。结果 苏北X市疾控中心实验室A类检验项目179项,达标率为86.89%;A类仪器设备159台,达标率为100%。2年实验室资质认定(CMA)项目分别为679项和602项,2年实验室认可(CNAS)项目分别为368项和362项。2年分别出具检验检测报告1 202份、813份。2年本科学历分别占检验检测人员的66.67%和70.79%;检验检测人员初级职称占比由2019年的12.96%上升至2022年的23.60%;2年实验室人员在年龄(χ^(2)=9.530,P=0.023)、从事本技术领域年限(χ^(2)=23.268,P<0.001)、职称结构(χ^(2)=19.811,P<0.001)上的差异有统计学意义。结论该疾控中心实验室项目数量和覆盖面满足需求,检验检测能力较稳定。2019年后人员队伍后备力量比较充足。Objective To investigate the laboratory capacity of X City Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)in Northern Jiangsu,and summarize experience from the perspective of quality management,in order to provide a theo⁃retical basis for improving laboratory capacity.Methods The laboratory data of the CDC in North X City in 2019 and 2022 were collected,the capacity building of the CDC laboratory was compared and analyzed,and corresponding countermeasures were proposed.Results There were 179 Class A inspection items in the laboratory of X City CDC in Northern Jiangsu,and the compliance rate was 86.89%.There were 159 sets of Class A instruments and equipment,and the compliance rate was 100%.There were 679 and 602 two⁃year laboratory accreditation(CMA)programs,and 368 and 362 two⁃year laboratory accreditation(CNAS)programs,respectively.In the past two years,1202 inspection and testing reports and 813 inspection and testing reports were issued respectively.Two⁃year bachelor’s degree persons accounted for 66.67%and 70.79%of the inspection and testing personnel,respectively;The proportion of primary professional titles of inspection and testing person⁃nel increased from 12.96%in 2019 to 23.60%in 2022.There were statistically significant differences in age(χ^(2)=9.530,P=0.023),years of experience in this technical field(χ^(2)=23.268,P<0.001),and professional title structure(χ^(2)=19.811,P<0.001)among laboratory personnel for two years.Conclusions The number and coverage of laboratory projects of the CDC meet the requirements,and the inspection and testing capacity is relatively stable.After 2019,the reserve force of the person⁃nel team is relatively sufficient.

关 键 词：疾控中心 实验室能力 对比分析 

分 类 号：R012[医药卫生]