牙体牙髓病患者根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况分析  

Analysis of oral health behavior status of patients with dental pulp disease after root canal therapy

作　　者：张红[1] 程春[1] ZHANG Hong;CHENG Chun(Department of Dental Pulp Disease,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University(Affiliated Stomatological Hospital),Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院(附属口腔医院)牙体牙髓病科,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2024年第3期135-138,共4页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的 分析牙体牙髓病患者根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况。方法 选择2022年4月至10月新疆医科大学第一附属医院拟行根管治疗的100例牙体牙髓病患者,所有患者均在根管治疗后2周首次复查时采用自制的口腔健康行为状况量表评估口腔健康行为状况,分析牙体牙髓病患者根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况。结果 100例牙体牙髓病患者根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况得分为(76.18±5.46)分。不同年龄、受教育程度、吸烟、心理状态低下、营养状态患者治疗后口腔健康行为状况得分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。年龄≥60岁、初中及以下、吸烟、存在营养不良风险或营养不良是牙体牙髓病根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况的影响因素(P<0.05);线性方程为Y=71.636+3.127X_(1)+3.975X_(2)+4.550X_(3)-6.762X_(4)。结论 牙体牙髓病患者根管治疗后口腔健康行为状况处于中等偏上水平,且患者口腔健康行为状况受年龄、受教育程度、吸烟、营养状态等因素影响。Objective To analyze the oral health behavior status of patients with dental pulp disease after root canal therapy.Methods A total of 100 patients with dental pulp disease who were scheduled to undergo root canal therapy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from April to October 2022 were selected.The oral health behavior status of all patients was assessed by the self-made oral health behavior status scale at the first review two weeks after root canal therapy,and the oral health behavior of patients with dental pulp disease after root canal therapy were analyzed.Results The scores of oral health behavior of 100 patients with dental pulp disease after root canal therapy were(76.18±5.46) points.There were significant differences in oral health behavior scores among patients with different age,education level,smoking,low mental state,and nutritional state(P<0.05).Age≥60 years old,junior middle school and below,smoking,and malnutrition risk or malnutrition were the influencing factors of oral health behavior after dental pulp diseases root canal therapy(P<0.05);the linear equation was Y=71.636+3.127X_1+3.975X_2+4.550X_3-6.762X_4.Conclusion After endodontic root canal therapy,the oral health behavior of patients with dental pulp disease is in the upper middle level,and the oral health behavior of patients is affected by age,education level,smoking,nutritional status,and other factors.

关 键 词：牙体牙髓病 根管治疗 口腔健康行为状况 影响因素 

分 类 号：R781.3[医药卫生—口腔医学]