自度曲与咏物词:论曾巩《赏南枝》词的创作选择  

"Self-Created Song"and"Chant of Objects":On the Creation Choice of Zeng Gong′s Admiring South Branches

作　　者：涂育珍[1] 骆紫怡 TU Yuzhen;LUO Ziyi(School of Literature,Law and Art,East China University of Technology,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]东华理工大学文法与艺术学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《东华理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期508-514,共7页Journal of East China University of Technology(Social Science)

基　　金：江西省社会科学“十四五”基金项目“北宋中期礼乐文化与词体批评研究”(21WX07)。

摘　　要：曾巩词作存世仅一首《赏南枝》,在两宋辉煌灿烂的词作中显得有些平平无奇。从词体的发展历程来看,曾巩这首以咏梅为主题创制的自度曲,其创调、咏物、用典、议论化手法等都呈现明显的文人化特点,体现了北宋词文体观念、创作方式和审美理想的转向,在北宋中期文人创作中具有较强的代表性,折射出这一时期词体雅化的趋势。Admiring South Branches is the only extant one of Zeng Gong′s Ci,which is somewhat ordinary in the brilliant Ci poems of the Song Dynasty.From the perspective of evolution of Ci,this"self-created song"of Zeng Gong is singing plum blossom,which has obvious literati characteristics in its creation,chant of objects,usage of allusions and argumentative techniques.It is suitable for explaining the stylistic concepts,creation methods and aesthetic ideal changes of Ci in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty.It is highly representative in the literary creation and reflects the trend of elegance of Ci in this period.

关 键 词：曾巩 《赏南枝》 文人词 复雅 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]