不同类型的辅弓在正畸前牙压低中的应用与研究进展  

Application and research progress of various intrusive arches in the orthodontic intrusion of anterior teeth

作　　者：斯佳萍 吕林 王思婕 周宇 陈小燕[1] Si Jiaping;Lu Lin;Wang Sijie;Zhou Yu;Chen Xiaoyan(Dept.of Orthodontics,Stomatology Hospital,School oftomatology,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province,Cancer Center of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310006,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院正畸科、浙江大学口腔医学院、浙江省口腔疾病医学研究中心、浙江省口腔生物医学研究重点实验室、浙江大学癌症研究所,杭州310006

出　　处：《国际口腔医学杂志》2024年第2期241-248,共8页International Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：浙江大学基本科研业务费专项资金(2021FZZX005-36);中国牙病防治基金会科研项目(A2021-090)。

摘　　要：前牙深覆[牙合]是临床中常见的疑难错[牙合]畸形,常伴随有不同程度的关节、牙周及美观等问题。压低辅弓是目前临床中治疗前牙深覆[牙合]的主要方式之一。压低辅弓种类繁多,不同辅弓在适应证、疗效、不良反应、弓丝弯制及生物力学等方面存在差异。在临床实践中,正畸医生应根据目标位及患者牙槽骨情况选择合适的辅弓类型,并适时调整压低力的大小和方向,以达到最佳的效果。本文就不同类型的压低辅弓的应用和研究进展作一综述,以期为临床研究的开展及临床实践提供一定的参考。Deep overbite of anterior teeth is a common and difficult malocclusion in clinical practice and is often accompanied by different degrees of joint,periodontal,and aesthetic problems.Intrusive arch is one of the main ways to correct deep overbite of anterior teeth in clinical practice.Various types of intrusion arch exist,and indications,clinical effects,side effects,wire bending,and biomechanics differ among different types of intrusive arches.Therefore,in clinical practice,orthodontists should choose an appropriate intrusion arch that caters to the target position and the patient’s dental bone condition and adjusts the size and direction of the intrusion force to achieve the best effect.This article reviews the application and research progress of different types of intrusive arch to provide reference for its implementation in clinical research and clinical practice.

关 键 词：牙齿压低 压低辅弓 正畸弓丝 牙根吸收 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]