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作 者:李雪 张建栋[1] 廖宇 张恒伟[1] 窦海成 马永峰[1] LI Xue;ZHANG Jiandong;LIAO Yu;ZHANG Hengwei;DOU Haicheng;MA Yongfeng(Technology R&D Center,Gansu Tobacco Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou 730050,China;Technology Center,China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430030,China)
机构地区:[1]甘肃烟草工业有限责任公司,技术研发中心,兰州730050 [2]湖北中烟工业有限责任公司,技术中心,武汉430030
出 处:《包装工程》2024年第5期109-117,共9页Packaging Engineering
基 金:中国烟草总公司重点研发项目工业绿色低碳技术(110202202031);中国烟草实业发展中心科技项目(ZYSY-2021-12);甘肃烟草工业有限责任公司科技项目(KJXM-2021-19)。
摘 要:目的绿色低碳卷烟材料的应用是助力烟草工业企业向节能减碳型企业转型的重要途径,也是向消费者传达绿色低碳概念的“纽带”。方法介绍烟草工业企业在降重减碳、降解材料减排、循环减排、印刷工艺减排以及智能化绿色设计减排5个方面的应用。结果用减重、材料替换和V槽工艺减少生物基碳使用,利用丰富的可降解资源减少木材使用,用环保材料替代不可降解材料,让烟箱和香烟固弃物循环再利用,优化纸张效果替代印刷工序和油墨,通过数字化平台打造让设计高效、碳足迹可视、绿色低碳概念,从设计源头到产品输出渗透到卷烟包装材料中的各个环节。结论未来,还需聚焦于纸基功能材料和其他行业在“双碳”目标中的新举措,纳米纤维素、木质纤维素、非木材纤维和可食性材料的开发与应用,碳交易、碳信用、碳捕捉材料等应用,以及不断在科技创新和基础研究中融入AI概念,不断解放科研人员去做创意性工作,提升创新效率。The application of green and low carbon cigarette materials is an important way to help tobacco industry enterprises transform into energy-saving and carbon-reducing,and also a"link"to convey the concept of green and low carbon to consumers.The application of tobacco industry enterprises in five aspects was introduced:weight reduction and carbon reduction,degradation material reduction,recycling reduction,printing process reduction,and intelligent green design reduction.Weight reduction,material replacement,and V-groove technology were used to reduce the use of bio-based carbon,abundant degradable resources were utilized to reduce wood use,non degradable materials were replaced with friendly materials,cigarette boxes and cigarette waste were recycled,paper effects were optimized to replace printing processes and ink,and a digital platform was created to make designs efficient and carbon footprint visible and permeate the concept of green and low carbon to every aspect of cigarette packaging materials from the design source to product output.In the future,it is necessary to focus on new initiatives of paper-based functional materials and other industries in the"reduce carbon"strategy,the development and application of nano cellulose,lignocellulose,non-wood fiber and edible materials,the application of carbon emission trading,carbon credit,carbon capture materials,and the integration of AI concept into innovation and basic research,so that researchers have time to engage in creative work and improve innovation efficiency.
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