我国茶叶地理标志法律保护机制研究——以湖南茶叶地理标志为例  

A Study on the Legal Protection Mechanism of Tea Geographical Indication in China——Take the Tea Geographical Indication in Hunan Province as an Example

作　　者：彭银琪 禹利君[2] PENG Yinqi;YU Lijun(Xiangxi Open University,Jishou 416000,China;College of Horticulture,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)

机构地区：[1]湘西开放大学,湖南吉首416000 [2]湖南农业大学园艺学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《中国茶叶》2024年第3期52-59,共8页China Tea

基　　金：湖南省科技重大专项(2021NK1020)。

摘　　要：当前,我国主要依靠商标法、地理标志产品保护规定和农产品地理标志管理办法对茶叶地理标志进行保护,同时辅以反不正当竞争法及刑法等相关法律法规及其他行政规章进行协同保障。通过对湖南茶叶地理标志保护现状的分析,发现我国在茶叶地理标志的法律保护方面仍然面临一系列困境,包括立法缺乏协调性、地理标志的区域保护范围划定不合理及重复保护等问题。因此,在完善地理标志立法体系、合理划定茶叶地理标志的区域保护范围及加强相关措施等方面,需要进一步增强对茶叶地理标志的法律保护。At present,China mainly relies on the trademark law,the protection regulations of geographical indication products and the management measures of agricultural product geographical indication to protect tea geographical indication,and is supplemented by relevant laws and regulations such as theAnti-Unfair Competition Law,Criminal Law,and other administrative rules for coordinated protection.Through the analysis of the current situation of the protection of Hunan tea geographical indication,it is found that China still faces a series of dilemmas in the legal protection of tea geographical indication,including the lack of coordination in legislation,the unreasonable delineation of the regional protection scope of geographical indications and the repeated protection.Therefore,it is necessary to further strengthen the legal protection of tea geographical indication in improving the legislative system of geographical indications,rationally delineating the regional protection scope of tea geographical indications and strengthening relevant measures.

关 键 词：茶叶地理标志 法律保护 保护范围 

分 类 号：TS272.5[农业科学—茶叶生产加工] D923.4[轻工技术与工程—农产品加工及贮藏工程]