碳钢表面超疏水镀层的制备综合实验设计  

Comprehensive Experimental Design for Preparation of Superhydrophobic Coatings on Carbon Steel Surfaces

作　　者：金辉[1] 王一雍[1] 梁智鹏[1] Jin Hui;Wang Yi-yong;Liang Zhi-peng(School of Materials and Metallurgy,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051,Liaoning Province,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁科技大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁鞍山114051

出　　处：《科学与信息化》2024年第5期103-106,共4页Technology and Information

基　　金：辽宁科技大学实验教学改革项目,项目名称:“仿生超疏水表面”创新综合实验的开发与设计,项目编号:SYJG202230;辽宁科技大学实验教学改革项目,项目名称:“材料腐蚀与防护”创新综合实验的设计,项目编号:SYJG202311。

摘　　要：结合教师科研成果,设计了本科教学碳钢表面超疏水镀层的制备综合实验,具体方法是采用电沉积方法在碳钢表面制备镍镀层,再以低表面能物质修饰,制备具有超疏水特性的表面并研究其耐腐蚀性能。该实验方法简单,综合性强,通过实验使学生进一步理解超疏水表面的构建原理、制备方法、性能表征及应用前景,有效提升学生动手能力,培养学生的创新能力和科学素养。Based on the research achievements of teachers,a comprehensive experiment is designed to prepare superhydrophobic coatings on carbon steel surfaces for undergraduate teaching.Specifically,a nickel coating is prepared on the surface of carbon steel by electrodeposition,and then modified with low surface energy substances to prepare a surface with superhydrophobic properties,and its corrosion resistance is studied.This experimental method is simple and comprehensive.Through experiments,students can further understand the construction principles,preparation methods,performance characterization,and application prospects of superhydrophobic surfaces.Experiments can effectively improve students’practical ability and cultivate their innovative ability and scientific literacy.

关 键 词：超疏水 电沉积 耐蚀性 综合实验 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]