人工光源对茶树生长及茶叶品质的影响研究进展  

Research Progress on the Effects of Artificial Light Sources on Tea Tree Growth and Tea Qualit

作　　者：谢侗 燕飞 曲东 江海[1,2] 周祎炜 闫瑞瑞 XIE Tong;YAN Fei;QU Dong;JIANG Hai;ZHOU Yiwei;YAN Ruirui(College of Biological Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,China;Shaanxi Bio-resources Key Laboratory/Coordination and Innovation Center for Comprehensive Development of Qinba Biological Resources,Hanzhong 723000,China;Shaanxi Province'Four Subjects and One Joint'Tea University&Enterprise Alliance Research Center,Hanzhong 723000,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学生物科学与工程学院,陕西汉中723000 [2]陕西省资源生物重点实验室/陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发协同创新中心,陕西汉中723000 [3]陕西省“四主体一联合”茶产业校企联合研究中心,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《茶叶通讯》2024年第1期8-15,共8页Journal of Tea Communication

基　　金：陕西省科技厅项目(2021NY-044、2017ZDXM-NY-032);陕西省教育厅重点项目(21JY007);研究生创新基金项目(SLGYCX2237)。

摘　　要：光是影响茶树生长及茶叶品质的重要因子。不同光质对于茶树生长和茶叶品质有着不同影响,不同品种茶树生长和茶类加工工艺对于光的响应也有所不同。综述了近年来人工光源补光对茶树生理特征、理化成分、色素类物质及香气类物质积累的影响,以期为人工光源在我国茶树设施栽培、茶叶全天候加工以及茶叶品质的提升等方面提供理论依据。Light is an important factor affecting tea tree growth and tea quality.Different light qualities have different effects on tea tree growth and tea quality,and different varieties of tea tree growth and tea processing processes also have different responses to light.This paper reviews the effects of artificial light source supplementation on the physiological characteristics,physicochemical components,pigment substances and aroma substances accumulation of tea tree in recent years,in ordr to provide a theoretical basis for the use of artificial light sources in facility cultivation of tea tree,all-weather processing of tea leaves and improvement of tea quality in China.

关 键 词：茶 人工光源 茶树生育 茶叶品质 进展 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]