我国检察听证制度的诉讼功能及其实现  

The Litigation Function and Its Implementation of Procuratorial Hearing System in China

作　　者：拜荣静[1] 霍晋涛 姚平 BAI Rong-jing;HUO Jin-tao;YAO Ping(Law School,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000;School of Public Administration,Gansu University of Political Science and Law,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学法学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]甘肃政法大学公共管理学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期66-76,共11页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

摘　　要：最高人民检察院发布的《人民检察院审查案件听证工作规定》是检察机关开展案件检察听证的工作遵循,对于改变已有检察权运行模式,实现检察权运行适度司法化具有显著的推进作用。但是,推进检察听证法治化仍需进一步加强检察听证立法,界定检察听证普通程序模式和简易程序模式的适用案件范围及程序区别,充分体现检察听证的诉讼价值蕴涵。检察听证制度虽然已经通过最高人民检察院《规定》被确立,但是检察听证的法治化并不能一蹴而就,需要在《规定》基础上继续交流经验、创新工作模式、完善立法,充分体现检察听证制度本身的诉讼价值内容。应当借鉴检察听证制度的成功经验,逐步建立侦查阶段和审判阶段听证制度,使司法听证能够形成相对完整的工作机制。The Provisions on People’s Procuratorate Review Case Hearing issued by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate is the legal basis of the procuratorial organs to carry out the case procuratorial hearing,which plays a significant role in changing the existing procuratorial power operation mode and achieving the moder-ate judicial operation of procuratorial power.However,the legalization of procuratorial hearings still needs to further strengthen its legislation by defining the scope of application cases and procedural differences be-tween the ordinary procedure mode and the summary procedure mode of procuratorial hearing,fully reflect-ing the litigation value of procuratorial hearing.Although the procuratorial hearing system has been estab-lished through the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate,its legalization cannot be achieved over-night,and it is still necessary to exchange experience,innovate the work mode,improve legislation,and fully reflect the litigation value of the procuratorial hearing system itself based on the Provisions.We should learn from the successful experience of the procuratorial hearing system and gradually establish a hearing system of investigation and trial to make the judicial hearing a complete working mechanism.

关 键 词：检察听证 检察权 普通程序模式 简易程序模式 诉讼效率 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]