“独应”系周氏兄弟共同笔名考论  

A Study on the Common Pen Name of"Duying"in Zhou Brothers'Articles

作　　者：乔丽华[1] QIAO Lihua(Shanghai Luxun Museum,Shanghai 200081,China)

机构地区：[1]上海鲁迅纪念馆,上海200081

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期56-65,共10页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“马克思主义中国化视域下的‘左联’文论及其资料整理与研究”(22&ZD281)的研究成果。

摘　　要：尽管以往有研究者指出署名“独应”的文章与鲁迅也有关联,但始终缺乏确证。北京鲁迅博物馆所编《中国近现代名人手札大系》第7卷(周作人卷)中收录的“独应”致钱玄同信,对照《钱玄同文集》中所收录的钱玄同致鲁迅信,为“独应”作为兄弟二人共同笔名提供了一个新的证据;而从现存20封鲁迅致周作人书信中,可以看到鲁迅与周作人在翻译上的合作,比之林纾与魏易等的合作,要呈现出更为复杂的景观。由此,研究者不仅要关注周氏兄弟的“分”,也要重视他们之间的“合”。Although previous researchers have pointed out that articles with the signature"Duying"are also related to Lu Xun,there has always been a lack of conclusive evidence.According to the letter from"Duying"to Qian Xuantong included in Vol-ume 7 of the"Series of Letters from Chinese Modern and Contemporary Celebrities"compiled by Beijing Luxun Museum(Volume of Zhou Zuoren),and compared with the letter from Qian Xuantong to Lu Xun included in the"Collected Works of Qian Xuantong",new evidence is provided that"Duying"is the common pen name of the two brothers.According to the ex-isting 20 letters from Lu Xun to Zhou Zuoren,it is pointed out that the cooperation between Lu Xun and Zhou Zuoren in trans-lation presents a more complex landscape than the cooperation between Lin Shu and Wei Yi.Therefore,it is proposed that re-searchers should not only pay attention to the"division"of the Zhou brothers,but also atach importance to their"unity".

关 键 词：周作人 独应 钱玄同 周氏兄弟 署名 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]