血栓渗透性在急性缺血性卒中的研究进展  

Research progress of thrombus permeability in acute ischemic stroke

作　　者：王晓翠 俞帅 张航 肖国栋[1] Wang Xiaocui;Yu Shuai;Zhang Hang;Xiao Guodong(Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,China;Department of Neurology,Suzhou Municipal Hospital,the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suzhou 215002,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第二医院神经内科,苏州215004 [2]苏州市立医院(南京医科大学附属苏州医院)神经内科,苏州215002

出　　处：《中华神经科杂志》2024年第3期298-302,共5页Chinese Journal of Neurology

基　　金：苏州市科技局医工结合项目(SLJ2021014)。

摘　　要：在急性缺血性卒中患者中,堵塞血管的血栓成分存在差异。患者的一些影像学征象与血栓成分相关,例如血栓渗透性,高渗透性血栓与红细胞密度较高、纤维蛋白密度较低相关。血栓的不同成分和机械特性可能会对治疗效果和风险产生影响。因此,文中总结了血栓渗透性与缺血性卒中生物学、影像学特征关系的相关研究,探讨血栓渗透性在急性缺血性卒中患者治疗中的临床意义,为神经内科医生提供参考和帮助。In patients with acute ischemic stroke,there is a wide variation in the composition of blood clots that block the blood vessels.Some imaging features are associated with the components of the clot,such as thrombus permeability,which is related to higher red blood cell density and lower fibrinogen density.The different components and mechanical properties of the clot may have an impact on treatment effectiveness and risk.Therefore,this article aims to summarize the correlation between thrombus permeability and biological,imaging characteristics,and explore the clinical significance of thrombus permeability in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke,providing reference and assistance for neurologists.

关 键 词：卒中 渗透性 机械取栓 神经影像学 血栓成分 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]