不恰如其分体验问卷修订版测评临床和社区人群的效度和信度  

Validity and reliability of the Not Just Right Experiences Questionmaire Revised in clinical and community populations

作　　者：杨丽娟 陈达宁 张晓东 李占江[1,2] 杨祥云[1,2] YANG Lijuan;CHEN Daning;ZHANG Xiaodong;Li Zhanjiang;YANG Xiangyun(Department of Cinical Psychology,Beijng Anding Hospital,National Cinical Research Center for Mental Disorders,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100088,China;Advanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China;Clinical Psychology Department of the Second People's Hospital of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550081,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安定医院临床心理中心,国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心,北京市精神疾病诊断与治疗重点实验室,北京100088 [2]人脑保护高精尖创新中心,首都医科大学,北京100069 [3]贵州省第二人民医院临床心理科,贵阳550081

出　　处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2024年第4期325-331,共7页Chinese Mental Health Journal

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金(7222084),国家自然科学基金(82171542)。

摘　　要：目的:检验不恰如其分体验问卷修订版(NJRE-Q-R)在中国临床和社区人群的效度和信度。方法:根据精神障碍诊断与统计手册第5版(DSM-5)诊断标准,选取北京安定医院门诊强迫障碍、抑郁症、焦虑障碍患者共238例,社区招募正常对照201例,用耶鲁-布朗强迫量表、NJRE-Q-R、贝克抑郁量表、贝克焦虑量表分别评估强迫症状、不恰如其分体验及抑郁焦虑情绪。用探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析检验效度,Cronbachα系数检验信度。结果:探索性因素分析显示NJRE-Q-R中的种类量表可分为3个维度,NJRE-Q-R中的严重程度量表单维结构良好;验证性因素分析示NJRE-Q-R种类量表及严重程度量表结构模型拟合良好(χ^(2)/df=1.66,CFI=0.95,RMSEA=0.06;χ^(2)/df=2.71,CFI=0.92,RMSEA=0.11);NJRE-Q-R种类量表及严重程度量表的Cronbachα系数为分别为0.73,0.96。结论:不恰如其分体验问卷修订版在临床和社区人群中具有较好的效度和信度。Objective:To evaluate the validty and reliability of the Not Just Right Experiences Questionnaire Revised(NJRE-Q-R)in clinical and community populations.Methods:Totally 238 patients diagnosed with obsess-ive-compulsive disorder,major depressive disorder,and anxiety disorder were recruited according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Di sorders,Fifth Edition(DSM-5),and 201 normal controls were enrolled.The subjects were evaluated with the Y ale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale,NJRE-Q-R,Beck Depression Inventory,and Beck Anxiety Inventory to measure their clinical symptoms.V alidity was tested through exploratory factor anal-ysis and confirmatory factor analysis.Cronbach a coefficient was used to test the reliability of the questionnaire.Results:Exploratory factor analysis showed the NJRE-Q-R category scale contained 3 dimensions,and the single di-mension structure of the NJRE-Q-R severity scale was good.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the structural model of the NJRE-Q-R category scale and severity scale ftted well(χ^(2)/df=1.66,CFI=0.95,RMSEA=0.06;χ^(2)/df=2.71,CFI=0.92,RMSEA=0.11).The Cronbach ax coffcients of the NJRE-Q-R category scale and se-verity scale were 0.73 and 0.96 respectively.Conclusion:The Not Just Right Experiences Questionnaire Revised showed good reliability and validity in clinical and community populations.

关 键 词：不恰如其分体验 效度 信度 强迫障碍 心理测量学研究 

分 类 号：B841.7[哲学宗教—基础心理学] R749.72[哲学宗教—心理学]