古建筑保护中色彩采集方法及流程设计的应用研究——以岳麓书院为例  

Research on the Application of Color Acquisition Method and Process Design in the Protection of Ancient Buildings--A Case Study of Yuelu Academy

作　　者：黄茜[1] 刘可怡 何怡 杨赵哲 顾佳南 赵艺深 Huang Qian;Liu Keyi;He Yi;Yang Zhaozhe;Gu Jianan;Zhao Yishen

机构地区：[1]湖南大学建筑与规划学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2024年第2期116-121,共6页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：湖南省重点领域研发计划(2022NK2061)。

摘　　要：建筑色彩数据库的建立,是古建筑保护工作深化的重要技术节点,其技术流程可包括色彩体系的选择、取色仪器的匹配及色彩样本的误差处理。当前古建筑保护存在着色彩原真意识淡薄、数据资料缺乏以及采集规范不全等问题,古建筑色彩保护严谨性与科学性亟待提高。通过梳理色彩数据采集流程以及方法,初步建立了一个系统、明确、可执行的工作模式,为古建筑色彩采集工作提供参考;并规范色彩数据采集工作的流程设计以及数据定量纠偏方法,为古建筑色彩定量研究提供支持。实践结合岳麓书院古建筑群色谱研究,致力于解决建筑古迹色彩采集所涉及的样本选择、高度障碍、材质不均、光强条件、湿度差异、色温影响等重难点问题,为岳麓书院古建筑群后续色彩研究奠定数据基础,是古建筑色彩保护中色彩采集技术路线的有效支撑。The establishment of an architectural color database is a vital technical milestone in the deepening of ancient architectural conservation efforts.Its technical process can include the selection of a color system,the matching of colorimeter equipment,and the error handling of color samples.Currently,the protection of ancient architecture faces issues such as a weak awareness of original color preservation,a lack of data and documentation,and incomplete collection standards.The rigor and scientific nature of color preservation in ancient buildings urgently need to be improved.By sorting out the color data collection process and methods,a systematic,clear,and executable work model has been preliminarily established,providing a reference for the color acquisition work of ancient buildings.Moreover,the workflow design for color data collection and the methods for quantitative data correction have been standardized,offering support for the quantitative study of ancient architectural colors.Practical application combined with the color spectrum research of the ancient architectural complex of the Yuelu Academy aims to address complex issues involved in the color acquisition of architectural monuments,such as sample selection,height obstacles,material uniformity,light intensity conditions,humidity differences,and color temperature effects.This work lays a data foundation for subsequent color research of the Yuelu Academy's ancient architectural complex and effectively supports the technical route of color acquisition in the preservation of ancient architectural colors.

关 键 词：古建筑色彩保护 色彩采集方法 流程设计 岳麓书院 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]