理性还是情感:论《赎罪》中的正义问题  

Reason or Emotion:On“Justice”in Atonement

作　　者：张晓琳 奚茜 Xiaolin Zhang;Xi Xi(School of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Chongqing University,Chongqing,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学外国语学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《外国语言与文化》2023年第4期37-49,共13页Foreign Languages and Cultures

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费“当代英美小说中文学元素与法律问题的互动”(2021CDJSKJC24);重庆市社科规划项目“20世纪英国小说的声音叙事研究”(2023WYZX05)。

摘　　要：正义是人类社会从古至今力求实现的价值理念,它包含人们对美好社会的愿景。英国当代作家伊恩·麦克尤恩在2001年发表的小说《赎罪》中表现出对正义问题的多层面关注和探讨。小说通过书写好人受难探讨人们在理性主义正义观的影响下,因尊崇理性并忽视情感而导致的正义悖论。面对正义悖论,麦克尤恩借布里奥妮之口探索赎罪之方:以情感正义论为指导,在诗性正义的基础上,由理性与情感完美融合的文学裁判做出公正的道德判断,从而实现积极的社会意义。Justice is the value that human society has been striving to realize since ancient times.It encompasses man's vision of a good society.British contemporary novelist Ian McEwan,in his 2001 novel Atonement,shows his concern and exploration of the issue of"justice"in many aspects.Through presenting the suffering of good people,the novel shows the paradox of justice caused by man's respect for reason and dismissal of the role of emotion under the influence of the rationalist view of justice.In the face of the paradox of justice,McEwan explores the way of atonement through Briony's words:under the guidance of the theory of emotional justice and on the basis of poetic justice,the literary judge,being the perfect fusion of rationality and emotion,makes a fair moral judgment,so as to realize the positive social significance.

关 键 词：伊恩·麦克尤恩 《赎罪》 正义 理性 情感 

分 类 号：I561[文学—其他各国文学]