乡土医学的人类学分析——以侗族民族医学为例  

Anthropological Analysis of Local Medicine--Taking Dong Ethnic Medicine as an Example

作　　者：韦伊 WEI Yi(Saiens College of New Medicine,Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning Guangxi,530222,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学赛恩斯新医药学院,广西南宁530222

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2024年第3期92-96,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：广西壮族自治区中青年教师基础能力提升项目“医学人类视角下侗族村落多元化医疗体系研”(项目编号:2020KY59001)。

摘　　要：该文以侗族民族医学为例,对乡土医学进行人类学分析。乡土医学是一种基于传统经验和观察的医疗方法,注重个体的生理特征和疾病的生物学机制。同时,乡土医学关注环境对健康的影响,强调与自然界的和谐共生。从民族医学分析角度看,乡土医学是特定民族文化的产物,与侗族的历史、信仰和价值观密切相关。乡土医学在现代医学中的应用和融合,可以为现代医学提供新的思路和方法。在侗族民族医学实践中,传统医疗方法包括草药疗法、针灸和推拿等,具有独有的特点和效果。乡土医学的人类学分析对于了解和保护民族医学文化遗产具有重要意义。This paper takes dong ethnic medicine as an example to conduct an anthropological analysis of local medicine.Rural medicine is a medical method based on traditional experience and observation,focusing on the physiological characteristics of individuals and the biological mechanism of disease.At the same time,local medicine pays attention to the impact of environment on health and emphasizes the harmonious coexistence with nature.From the perspective of ethnic medicine,local medicine is the product of specific ethnic culture,which is closely related to the history,belief and values of Dong nationality.The application and integration of local medicine in modern medicine can provide new ideas and methods for modern medicine.In the practice of Dong ethnic medicine,traditional medical methods include herbal therapy,acupuncture and massage,which have unique characteristics and effects.Anthropological analysis of vernacular medicine is important for understanding and protecting the cultural heritage of ethnic medicine.

关 键 词：乡土医学 侗族医学 人类学分析 民族医学实践 民族医药特色 现代医学 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]