机构地区:[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肿瘤科,武汉430030
出 处:《肿瘤研究与临床》2024年第1期47-51,共5页Cancer Research and Clinic
摘 要:目的探讨光学表面监测系统(OSMS)容积漫游技术(VRT)体表影像在胸部肿瘤调强放疗中的应用价值。方法回顾性病例系列研究。回顾性分析2021年9月至2022年10月华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院收治的65例行调强放疗的胸部肿瘤患者的临床资料。患者首次治疗行锥形束CT(CBCT)扫描并校正后利用OSMS获取VRT体表影像,后续治疗以VRT影像为基准,利用OSMS的六维床自动移动功能摆位,记录六维方向移床值,再行CBCT扫描并记录左右方向(X轴)、头脚方向(Y轴)和腹背方向(Z轴)平移误差和旋转误差。六维自动移床校正后,再记录此时的医学数字成像和通信(DICOM)体表影像实时δ(RTD)值,并获取新的VRT影像。CBCT配准误差值为VRT影像引导摆位误差,CBCT配准误差值与移床移动值之和为体表标记线引导摆位误差,CBCT配准误差值与记录的DICOM影像的RTD值之和为DICOM影像引导摆位的理论误差。对比分析VRT影像与体表标记线、DICOM影像引导摆位的优劣。结果65例患者包括男性42例,女性23例;年龄[M(Q 1,Q 3)]58岁(51岁,64岁)。VRT影像引导摆位在X、Y、Z轴上的线性误差[M(Q 1,Q 3)]分别为0.6 mm(0.3 mm,1.2 mm)、1.2 mm(0.5 mm,2.4 mm)、1.1 mm(0.5 mm,1.9 mm),旋转误差分别为0.4°(0.1°,0.7°)、0.4°(0.1°,0.6°)、0.4°(0.2°,0.6°);标记线引导摆位的线性误差分别为1.6 mm(0.9 mm,2.6 mm)、2.2 mm(1.1 mm,3.8 mm)、1.0 mm(0.4 mm,1.8 mm),旋转误差分别为0.7°(0.3°,1.2°)、0.5°(0.2°,0.8°)、0.5°(0.2°,0.8°);DICOM影像引导摆位的线性误差分别为1.1 mm(0.6 mm,1.9 mm)、2.1 mm(1.0 mm,3.4 mm)、1.3 mm(0.6 mm,3.1 mm),旋转误差分别为0.6°(0.2°,1.1°)、0.7°(0.3°,1.1°)、0.7°(0.2°,1.1°)。与标记线引导摆位相比,除Z轴线性误差(P=0.218)外,VRT影像引导摆位其余误差均低(均P<0.001);与DICOM影像引导摆位比较,VRT影像引导摆位X、Y、Z轴线性误差和旋转误差均低(均P<0.01)。结论VRT影像引导摆位优�Objective To explore the application value of optical surface monitoring system(OSMS)volume rendering technique(VRT)body surface imaging in intensity-modulated radiotherapy for thoracic tumors.Methods A retrospective case series study was performed.The clinical data of 65 patients with thoracic tumors treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy at Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology from September 2021 to October 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.In the first treatment,after cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT)scan and correction,VRT body surface images were obtained by using OSMS.In subsequent treatment,the VRT image was used as the benchmark and the 6-dimensional bed was automatically positioned to record the 6-dimensional bed positioning value.The CBCT scan was performed to record the translation and rotation errors of left-right direction(X-axis),head-foot direction(Y-axis)and front-rear direction(Z-axis).After the calibration of the 6-dimensional automatic bed shifting,the new real-time deltas(RTD)value of digital imaging and communications in medicine(DICOM)body surface image was recorded,and the new VRT image was obtained.CBCT registration error value was defined as VRT image-guided setup error.The sum of CBCT registration error value and moving bed movement value was defined as the body surface marker line-guided setup error.The sum of CBCT registration error value and the recorded DICOM image RTD value was defined as the theoretical error of DICOM image-guided setup.The advantages and disadvantages of VRT image,body surface marker line and DICOM image-guided setup were compared and analyzed.Results There were 42 males and 23 females in 65 patients with thoracic tumors,and the age[M(Q 1,Q 3)]was 58 years(51 years,64 years).The linear errors[M(Q 1,Q 3)]of VRT image-guided setup in X,Y and Z axes were 0.6 mm(0.3 mm,1.2 mm),1.2 mm(0.5 mm,2.4 mm)and 1.1 mm(0.5 mm,1.9 mm);and the rotational errors were 0.4°(0.1°,0.7°),0.4°(0.1°,0.6°)and
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