激光辅助伴2型糖尿病牙周炎非手术治疗的疗效评价  

Evaluation of the efficacy of laser-assisted non-surgical treatment of periodontitis with type 2 diabetes mellitus

作　　者：肖诗梦 刘翼 李茂雪 丁一[1] XIAO Shimeng;LIU Yi;LI Maoxue;DING Yi(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases,National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Department of Periodontology,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院牙周科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《口腔医学》2024年第3期161-167,共7页Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(52203179)。

摘　　要：牙周炎与2型糖尿病是一组具有共同危险因素的慢性炎性破坏性疾病,具有明确的双向影响关系。对伴2型糖尿病牙周炎患者的牙周治疗常存在一定的感染风险。激光辅助牙周非手术治疗能够减少细菌积累、减轻局部炎症,有利于伴2型糖尿病牙周炎患者的炎症消退与组织修复,还可能辅助控制血糖指标。该文就当前国内外的激光辅助治疗伴2型糖尿病牙周炎患者的临床研究进行总结评价,以分析激光辅助治疗对伴2型糖尿病牙周炎患者的额外增益,并探讨其潜在机制,旨在为激光辅助临床诊疗提供依据.Periodontitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus are chronic inflammatory destructive diseases with common risk factors,and there is a clear mutual relationship between them.There is a certain risk of infection in the periodontal treatment of periodontitis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Laser-assisted non-surgical periodontal treatment can reduce bacterial accumulation and local inflammation,which is beneficial to the resolution of inflammation and tissue repair in periodontitis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,and may also assist in the control of blood glucose.This article summarizes and evaluates the current clinical studies at home and abroad on laser-assisted therapy for periodontitis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,in order to analyze its additional benefits and explore its potential mechanisms,so as to provide a basis for laser-assisted clinical treatment.

关 键 词：激光治疗 牙周炎 糖尿病 牙周非手术治疗 

分 类 号：R781.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]