减重步行康复训练装置研究现状与发展趋势  

Research Status and Development Trend of Weight Loss Walking Rehabilitation Training Device

作　　者：黄军芬 宁浩强 曹莹瑜 薛龙[1] 胡帅 陈腾飞 HUANG Junfen;NING Haoqiang;CAO Yingyu;XUE Long;HU Shuai;CHEN Tengfei(School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,Beijing 102617,China)

机构地区：[1]北京石油化工学院机械工程学院,北京102617

出　　处：《北京石油化工学院学报》2024年第1期15-19,45,共6页Journal of Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology

基　　金：北京市属高校分类发展项目(11000023T000002199202)。

摘　　要：针对脑卒中、神经损伤等患者的运动障碍,减重步行康复训练是一种重要的康复方式,相应训练装置的研究对于减轻治疗师劳动强度、提高疗效起到了重要作用。康复训练装置按照结构类型划分为悬吊式减重训练装置、气囊式减重训练装置、骨盆式减重训练装置等。阐述了减重步行康复训练装置的发展历程,分析不同类型减重步行康复训练装置的特点与不足之处并提出相应发展方向。为减重步行康复训练装置能够满足不同患者的训练需求提供参考。For the movement disorders of patients with stroke and nerve injury,weight loss walking rehabilitation training is an important way of rehabilitation,and the research of corresponding training devices plays an important role in reducing the therapist s labor intensity and improving the therapeutic effect.The rehabilitation training devices are divided into suspension weight loss training devices,air bag weight loss training devices,pelvic weight loss training devices and so on.The development of weight loss walking rehabilitation training device is expounded,the characteristics and shortcomings of different types of weight loss walking rehabilitation training device are analyzed,and the corresponding development direction is put forward.It provides references for the weight loss walking rehabilitation training device to meet the training needs of different patients.

关 键 词：减重训练 步行康复装置 机械结构 综述 

分 类 号：TP242.3[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]