幸福观结构模型及应用分析  

The Structural Model and Application Analysis of the Concept of Happiness

作　　者：崔开源[1] 李美静 Cui Kaiyuan;Li Meijing(Laboratory and Equipment Management Office;Logistics Department,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou,Inner Mongolia,014010)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古科技大学实验室与设备管理处,内蒙古包头014010 [2]内蒙古科技大学后勤处,内蒙古包头014010

出　　处：《鹿城学刊》2024年第1期111-114,共4页Journal of Lucheng

基　　金：内蒙古哲学社会科学规划重点项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想中的幸福观问题研究”(2019NDA042)成果。

摘　　要：一种思想人的利害关系有三种:有利,有害,中性(简称为“中”)。按照某种思想对自己和他人的利害关系,可以把思想分成九类。如果按照“他人优先”的原则排列,可以把思想境界分为九级。从低到高依次为:害己害人,中己害人,利己害人,害己中人,中己中人,利己中人,利己利人,中己利人,舍己为人。其中,“害人”的思想有三种,分别为:利己害人、中己害人、害己害人;利人的思想也有三种,分别为:利己利人、中己利人、害己利人;还有三类对他人没有害的思想,分别是:利己中人、中己中人、害己中人。把这九类思想与幸福观对应起来,就形成了利人幸福观、中性幸福观和害人幸福观等三大类幸福观。对于利人的幸福观,要宣传、鼓励;对于中性的幸福观,要教育、引导;对于害人的幸福观,要反对、打击、控制。从而使得意识形态监管工作有所遵循。There are three types of interests of a thinker:favorable,harmful,and neutral.According to the interests of a certain thought towards oneself and others,it can be divided into nine categories.If arranged according to the principle of“others first”,the ideological realm can be divided into nine levels.From low to high,they are:harm oneself and others,neutralize oneself and harm others,benefit oneself and harm others,harm oneself and neutralize others,neutralize oneself and others,benefit oneself and neutralize others,benefit oneself and others,neutralize oneself and benefit others,sacrifice oneself for others.Among them,there are three types of thoughts of“harming others”,namely:benefit oneself and harm others,neutralize oneself and harm others,harm oneself and others;There are also three types of thoughts that benefit people,namely:benefit oneself and others,neutralize oneself and benefit others,harm oneself and benefit others;There are three types of thoughts that do not harm others,namely:benefit oneself and neutralize others,neutralize oneself and others,harm oneself and neutralize others.By matching these nine types of thoughts with the concept of happiness,three major types of happiness concepts are formed:the concept of benefiting others,the concept of neutral happiness,and the concept of harming others.The concept of happiness that benefits other should be promoted and encouraged,the neutral concept of happiness should be educated and guided,but the harmful views of happiness should be opposed,combated,and controlled.Thus,ideological supervision work can be followed.

关 键 词：幸福观 幸福学 幸福 幸福问题 意识形态 

分 类 号：B82-0[哲学宗教—伦理学]