临床专病数据库建设现状与思考  

Current Situation and Considerations on the Construction of the Clinical Specialized Disease Database

作　　者：王耀国 李鹏[1] 刘迷迷 龙思哲[4] 李志健 周毅[3] WANG Yaoguo;LI Peng;LIU Mimi;LONG Sizhe;LI Zhijian;ZHOU Yi(People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830001,China;School of Public Health,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,China;Zhongshan School of Medicine,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China;Center of Information Technology and Statistics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China;Changchun University of Science and Technology,Changchun 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院,乌鲁木齐830001 [2]新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,乌鲁木齐830054 [3]中山大学中山医学院,广州510080 [4]中山大学附属第一医院信息数据中心,广州510080 [5]长春理工大学,长春130022

出　　处：《医学信息学杂志》2024年第3期65-69,共5页Journal of Medical Informatics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(项目编号:2022YFC3601600);广东省广州市科技计划项目(项目编号:202206010028);新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内课题(项目编号:20230117)。

摘　　要：目的/意义为我国专病数据库建设、临床科研和医院信息互联互通等提供新思路。方法/过程结合国内外医疗体系和医疗信息化发展历程阐述专病数据库发展现状,总结国内两种主流专病数据库构建模式,提出基于SQL集成技术和通用数据模型的专病数据库构建方案。结果/结论该方案可快速构建专病数据库,并在数据层面实现互联互通。Purpose/Significance To provide new ideas for the construction of specialized disease database,clinical scientific research and hospital information interconnection in China.Method/Process Combined with the development history of domestic and foreign medical systems and medical informatization,the paper expounds the development status of specialized disease database,summarizes the two main construction modes of specialized disease database in China,puts forward the construction scheme of specialized disease database based on structured query language(SQL)integration technology and common data models.Results/Conclusion The solution can quickly build a specialized disease database and realize interconnection at the data level.

关 键 词：专病数据库 临床科研 通用数据模型 互联互通 

分 类 号：R-058[医药卫生]