沙可夫在中央苏区的红色音乐与戏剧活动考论  

Research and Discussion on Shakov's Red Music and Drama Activities in the Central Soviet Area

作　　者：王颖峰 WANG Yingfeng(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,南昌330022

出　　处：《赣南师范大学学报》2024年第2期14-20,共7页Journal of Gannan Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学项目(20BD067);江西省“青马工程”项目(18QM62)。

摘　　要：沙可夫是我国著名的无产阶级革命家、教育家和艺术家,他曾对中央苏区时期和延安时期的艺术教育做出了巨大的贡献。但是,目前学界对沙可夫的研究主要集中在延安时期及以后,而对他在中央苏区时期的艺术贡献关注很少。实际上,沙可夫在中央苏区时期对红色艺术的兴盛起到重要的引领与示范作用,比如他倡导“为革命服务”的艺术观、推动“工农剧社”开展有组织的红色艺术活动、通过蓝衫团学校培养红色艺术创演人才、创编了20余首红色歌曲及多部红色戏剧等,他的这些红色艺术活动极大地推动了中央苏区红色文艺的发展,并为后来延安时期红色文艺的繁荣提供了宝贵经验。Shakov was a famous proletarian revolutionary,educator,and artist in China.He made significant contributions to the art education during the Central Soviet Area and Yan'an periods.However,currently,the academic research on Shakov mainly focuses on the Yan'an period and after,with little attention paid to his artistic contributions during the Central Soviet Area period.In fact,during the period of the Central Soviet Area,Shakov played an important role in leading and demonstrating the prosperity of red art.For example,he advocated the artistic concept of"serving the revolution",promoted the organized red art activities by the"Workers'and Peasants'Drama Society",cultivated red art creative talents through the Blue Shirt School,and created more than 20 red songs and multiple red dramas.His red art activities greatly promoted the development of red literature and art in the Central Soviet Area,and provided valuable experience for the prosperity of red literature and art in the later Yan'an period.

关 键 词：沙可夫 中央苏区 工农剧社社歌 多幕剧《我——红军》 

分 类 号：G633.53[文化科学—教育学] J609.2[艺术—音乐]