伢碘微创凝胶去龋技术治疗乳牙龋齿的效果观察  

Clinical efficacy of carisolv iodine minimally invasive gel caries removal technology in the treatment of deciduous dental caries

作　　者：向征[1] Xiang Zheng(Department of Stomatology,Linyi Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital,Linyi 276000,China)

机构地区：[1]临沂市中医医院口腔科,临沂276000

出　　处：《中国实用医刊》2024年第2期58-61,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨伢碘微创凝胶去龋技术治疗乳牙龋齿的效果。方法抽取2021年1月至2023年1月临沂市中医医院收治的乳牙龋齿患儿82例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组41例。对照组采用常规磨牙技术,观察组采用伢碘微创凝胶去龋技术。比较两组临床疗效、疼痛程度、临床相关指标、咀嚼功能及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率(95.12%,39/41)高于对照组(60.98%,25/41),P<0.05。治疗后,观察组疼痛程度分级1级24例(58.54%),2级14例(34.15%),3级2例(4.88%),4级1例(2.44%);对照组疼痛程度分级1级9例(21.95%),2级16例(39.02%),3级8例(19.51%),4级8例(19.51%);观察组疼痛程度分级优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组治疗时间及口腔功能恢复时间均短于对照组(P均<0.05)。治疗后,观察组食物类型、咀嚼食物、咀嚼稳固度及咀嚼是否异常评分均高于对照组(P均<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率(4.88%,2/41)低于对照组(21.95%,9/41),P<0.05。结论伢碘微创凝胶去龋技术治疗乳牙龋齿患儿的疗效显著,可有效减轻疼痛程度,缩短治疗时间及口腔功能恢复时间,提高咀嚼功能,降低并发症发生率。Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of carisolv iodine minimally invasive gel caries removal technology in the treatment of deciduous dental caries.Methods A total of 82 children with deciduous dental caries admitted to Linyi Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected,and they were divided into control group and observation group using a random number table method,with 41 cases in each group.The control group was treated by conventional teeth grinding,and the observation group was treated by carisolv iodine minimally invasive gel caries removal technology.The clinical efficacy,degree of pain,clinical related indicators,chewing function,and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(95.12%,39/41)was higher than that of the control group(60.98%,25/41),P<0.05.After treatment,there were 24 cases(58.54%)of pain grade Ⅰ,14 cases(34.15%)of pain grade Ⅱ,2 cases(4.88%)of pain grade Ⅲ and 1 case(2.44%)of pain grade Ⅳ in the observation group;moreover,there were 9 cases(21.95%)of pain grade I,16 cases(39.02%)of pain grade Ⅱ,8 cases(19.51%)of pain grade Ⅲ and 8 case(19.51%)of pain grade Ⅳ in the control group.The pain grade in the observation group was superior to that in the control group(P<0.05).The treatment time and oral function recovery time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(all P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of food type,chewing food,chewing stability,and abnormal chewing in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group(4.88%,2/41)was lower than that in the control group(21.95%,9/41),P<0.05.Conclusions Carisolv iodine minimally invasive gel caries removal technology has obvious effects in the treatment of deciduous dental caries in children.It can effectively reduce the degree of pain,shorten the treatment time and the recovery time of oral function,improve the

关 键 词：龋齿 乳牙 伢碘微创凝胶去龋技术 疼痛程度 咀嚼功能 并发症 

分 类 号：R788.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]