马克思主义空间理论与当代文学话语实践嬗变  

Marxism Spatial Theory and The Evolution of Contemporary Literary Discourse Practice

作　　者：谢欣然[1] XIE Xinran(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2024年第2期15-19,37,共6页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：2021年国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国共产党文艺制度史研究”(21&ZD256);2022年陕西省社会科学基金年度项目“空间修辞与秦地文化记忆视觉生成的互构研究”(2022H015)。

摘　　要：二十世纪七八十年代以降,以亨利·列斐伏尔、戴维·哈维、爱德华·苏贾等为代表的一批后现代主义理论家在承继经典马克思主义社会时空观的基础上,将空间、主体与社会三者有效并置,构建出“人化空间”的现代空间样态,从而开启空间转向的理论浪潮。学者们因各自学术背景和理论旨趣的差异进一步拓展了空间的符号属性、文化属性与意识形态属性,为文学场域话语实践的嬗变提供了可靠依据。空间生产与文学表征话语的协同建构、空间符号与文学审美话语的互构融合以及空间正义与文学诗性话语的内向升华等均显示出马克思主义空间理论与当代文学话语相互涵摄的多重面向。这在相当程度上超越了传统文学的表达藩篱,为文学观念多元拓展提供了独特的范式与角度。Since the 1970s and 1980s,a group of postmodernist theorists represented by Henri Lefebvre,David Harvey and Edward Suja,inherited the classical Marxism view of social time and space,effectively put space,subject and society together to construct a modern spatial pattern of“humanized space”,thus opening the theoretical wave of spatial turn.Due to their differences in academic background and theoretical interests,scholars have further expanded the symbolic,cultural and ideological attributes of space,providing a reliable basis for the evolution of discourse practice in the literary field.The cooperative construction of spatial production and literary representation discourse,the integration of spatial symbol and literary aesthetic discourse,and the inward sublimation of spatial justice and literary poetic discourse all show the multiple aspects of the mutual inclusion of Marxism space theory and contemporary literary discourse.To a certain extent,it surpasses the expression barrier of traditional literature and provides a unique paradigm and angle for the diversified expansion of literary concepts.

关 键 词：马克思主义空间理论 文学话语 空间生产 空间符号 空间正义 

分 类 号：B089.1[哲学宗教—哲学理论] I01[文学—文学理论]