促进经济学发展的反思:当代数据的几个问题  

Reflection on Promoting the Development of Economics:Several Issues in Contemporary Data

作　　者：蒋海曦[1,2] 张明明 JIANG Haixi;ZHANG Mingming(School of International Business,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu Sichuan 611130;School of Economics,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu Sichuan 611130)

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学国际商学院,四川成都611130 [2]西南财经大学经济学院,四川成都611130

出　　处：《经济纵横》2024年第2期23-30,共8页Economic Review Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“中国补充性货币监管研究”(编号:16CJY067);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“数字人民币的网络外部性对西部地区居民消费潜力的影响及机制研究”(编号:23XJC790002);四川省社会科学规划项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想原创性、学理化、学科化研究阐释专项项目”(编号:SC21JD009)的成果。

摘　　要：当代数据是不同于传统数据的高层次、多网状的大数据。由于当代数据的重要性、历史性及发展性,其作为新的经济范畴,丰富了马克思主义政治经济学中的生产资料具体形式,促进了新消费资料的形成;在西方经济学理论的创新中,当代数据有望通过改变其生产要素的内涵,从而重塑西方经济学的理论基础,引导其更好地反映客观实际。当代数据引发的理论与实践发展表明,要充分发挥当代数据在经济发展中的重要作用,为中国式现代化建设服务;基于数据这一关键生产要素,加快推进生产革命;跳出传统的西方经济学思维,利用当代数据现象形成的新规律推动社会主义市场经济健康发展;围绕当代数据形成的新现象、新特征,开辟马克思主义政治经济学的新境界。Contemporary data is a high-level reticular big data that is different from conventional data.With importance,historicity,and developmental nature,contemporary data as a new economic concept enriches the specific forms of means of production and promotes the formation of consumption goods in Marxist political economy.Contemporary data is expected to improve the theoretical foundation of Western economics undergoing theoretical reform and innovation and guide it to reflect objective reality by changing the connotation of production factors.The theoretical and practical development triggered by contemporary data shows that contemporary data plays a key role in the economic development and serves the Chinese path to modernization.The role of data as a key factor of production should be played in promoting the revolution of production.We need to think out of the theory of Western economics and leverage the new laws formed by contemporary data to boost the healthy development of socialist market economy.Encompassing the new phenomena and characteristics formed by contemporary data,a new realm of Marxist political economy can be created.

关 键 词：当代数据 生产要素 西方经济学 马克思主义政治经济学 

分 类 号：F014[经济管理—政治经济学]