魏晋南北朝落座环境及坐具设计中的同构性  

Isomorphism in Seating Environments and Furniture Design during the Wei,Jin,and Northern and Southern Dynasties

作　　者：刘晨晨[1] 赵舟 Liu Chenchen;Zhao Zhou

机构地区：[1]西安美术学院科研创作处,陕西西安710065 [2]西安美术学院建筑环境艺术系,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2024年第3期9-13,共5页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA760045)。

摘　　要：本文旨在探讨魏晋南北朝时期落座环境及家具设计在转变时期的艺术特征。以传统美学设计审美的流变为主线,对魏晋南北时期的人居小环境及家具设计进行分类交叉对比研究。采用学科交叉的研究思路,使用文献与图像相互印证的研究方法,从魏晋南北时期社会环境与起居习惯这两方面入手分析资料,对魏晋时期影响家具设计转变的因素进行研究。分析出魏晋南北时期落座环境与家具设计转变的主要原因为以下三方面:礼制观念在此时期的转变;传统造物观念的传承;胡化起居习惯的影响。探析出魏晋南北朝时期落座环境与家具设计的艺术特征,展现了在社会融合转变时期,传统文化在设计造物中的重要影响。表明在当代设计环境中,传统造物观是奠定当代家具设计走向现代新发展道路的重要基石。The purpose of this paper is to explore the artistic characteristics of seating environments and furniture design during the transformative period of the Wei,Jin,Northern,and Southern Dynasties.The study aims to use the traditional aesthetic design principles as a thread to conduct a comparative analysis of the living spaces and furniture design from the Wei,Jin,Northern,and Southern Dynasties.Employing an interdisciplinary approach,this research corroborates documentary evidence with visual analysis,examining data from both the social environment and living habits of the period.It investigates the factors influencing furniture design transformation during the Wei and Jin Dynasties.The primary reasons for the transformation of seating environments and furniture design in this era are attributed to three main aspects:the evolution of ritual concepts,the legacy of traditional artefact concepts,and the impact of Huhua living habits.The study delves into the artistic features of seating environments and furniture design in the Wei,Jin,Northern,and Southern Dynasties,highlighting the significant influence of traditional culture on artefact design during periods of social integration and transformation.It suggests that in the contemporary design milieu,traditional views of artefacts serve as an essential foundation for forging new pathways in modern furniture design.

关 键 词：落座环境 家具设计 礼 易 同构性 坐具设计 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]