本科实习护生实习自我扩展与求职自我效能感相关性分析  

Analysis of correlation between internship self-expansion and job search self-efficacy of undergraduate nursing students

作　　者：李林 吴君娴 张思思 王伟利 沈勤[1] LI Lin;WU Junxian;ZHANG Sisi;WANG Weili;SHEN Qin(School of Nursing,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310053)

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学护理学院,杭州310053

出　　处：《中医教育》2024年第2期57-61,共5页Education of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：浙江省高等教育“十三五”第二批教学改革研究项目(No.Noig20190644);浙江中医药大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目(No.YJSYB2022011)。

摘　　要：目的 了解本科实习护生实习自我扩展与求职自我效能感的关系,并分析其影响因素,为提高本科实习护生的实习自我扩展水平提供理论支持。方法 2022年7-10月,通过便利抽样法选取3所高校的257名本科实习护生作为调查对象,采用一般资料调查问卷、求职自我效能感问卷和实习自我扩展问卷对其进行调查分析。结果 本科实习护生实习自我扩展的总分及各维度得分与求职自我效能感的总分及各条目得分均呈正相关;回归分析结果显示,求职自我效能感可独立解释实习自我扩展40.5%的变异。结论 本科实习护生实习自我扩展及求职自我效能感均处于中等偏上水平,且两者呈正相关,护理教育工作者应注重护生求职自我效能感的培养,以个性化的方式提高本科实习护生的实习自我扩展水平。Objective To explore the correlation between internship self-expansion and job search selfefficacy,analyze its influencing factors,and provide theoretical foundation for improving practice self-expansion of nursing undergraduates.Methods From July to October 2022,257 undergraduate nursing interns from three universities were chosen to be the research subjects through convenience sampling.They were investigated and analyzed with questionnaires of general information,job search self-efficacy and internship self-development.Results The total score and the scores of all parameters of internship self-expansion were positively correlated with the those of job search self-efficacy.The results of regression analysis manifested that job search self-efficacy could independently explain 40.5%variation of practice self-expansion.Conclusions Undergraduate nursing students′internship self-expansion and job search self-efficacy levels were both at a moderate to high level and positively correlated.Nursing educators should focus on the cultivation of nursing undergraduates′job search self-efficacy in order to improve their practice self-expansion in a personalized way.

关 键 词：实习自我扩展 求职自我效能感 本科实习护生 

分 类 号：G642.44[文化科学—高等教育学]