英语“冠词+名词”表类指的空间量化  

The spatial quantification of generic references of English"Article+Noun"s

作　　者：魏在江[1] 罗健京 WEI Zaijiang;LUO Jianjing

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《外语教学理论与实践》2024年第1期17-27,F0004,共12页Foreign Language Learning Theory And Practice

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目“百年来欧美外来词语的全息语料库建设与汉语化机制研究”(项目编号:21JDA050)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：英语“冠词+名词”表类指概念生成于对事物的内部和外部空间量化。本文通过内部空间量化分析,发现“冠词+名词”表不同类指概念的动因在于其内部不同的概念特征;通过外部空间量化分析,发现当“冠词+名词”表类指概念时,其所指物体或物质从外部概念化为一个外部量点,通过突显内部“任意单量点”、“典型单量点”、“任意多量点”和“全量幅”概念,生成了“以任一量点为代表的类”、“以典型量点为代表的类”、“以任意多量点为代表的类”和“以量幅为代表的类”四种不同的类指概念。The generic concepts of English"Article+Noun"s are generated from the internal and external spatial quantification of things.Through the analysis of the internal spatial quantification,the paper finds that the reason why the"Article+Noun"can express different generic concepts lies in its diferent features of the internal concepts;Through the analysis of the external spatial quantification,the paper finds,that when an"Article+Noun"is used for generic references,the things or substance it refers to is externally conceptualized as one external quantity point.Internal concepts as ANY QUANTITY POINT、THE TYPICAL QUANTITY POINT、ANY QUANTITY POINTS、THE MAXIMUM QUANTITY EXTENT are highlighted,which leads to four kinds of generic references as THE CLASS AS REPRESENTED BY ANY QUANTITY POINT,THE CLASS AS REPRESENTED BY ITS TYPICAL QUANTITY POINT,THE CLASS AS REPRESENTED BY ANY QUANTITY POINTS and THE CLASS AS REPRESENTED BY QUANTITYEXTENT.

关 键 词：英语“冠词+名词” 类指 概念化 空间量化 生成 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]