执行中调查令现状及改进——兼评《民事强制执行法》第52条  

The Current Status and Improvement of Investigation Orders During Enforcement:Also a Review of Article 52 of the"Civil Enforcement Law"

作　　者：唐希之 TANG Xi-zhi

机构地区：[1]上海市黄浦区人民法院执行局

出　　处：《河北法律职业教育》2024年第2期68-72,共5页

摘　　要：律师调查令在我国强制执行阶段的适用已经积累了大量的司法实践,经过多年的探索,也积累了大量的经验教训。一方面,律师调查令制度在有效保障当事人的调查取证权,查询被执行人财产状况方面取得大量成功经验;另一方面,在执行阶段规范律师调查令适用也更有利于保障当事人隐私。然而律师调查令制度在《民事诉讼法》中并没有明确的规定,部分省市通过实施办法等地方性规定对律师调查令制度适用予以规制。《民事强制执行法(草案)》第52条规定:对人民法院无法通过网络查询获得,申请执行人认为确有必要了解的财产信息,可以委托律师向法院申请调查令。The application of lawyer investigation orders during the enforcement stage in our country has accumulated a wealth of judicial practice and,after many years of exploration,has also accumulated a wealth of experience and lessons.On the one hand,the lawyer investigation order system has achieved a lot of success in effectively safeguarding the parties'right to investigate and collect evidence and in examining the property status of the executed party.On the other hand,regulating the application of lawyer investigation orders during the enforcement stage is also more conducive to safeguarding the privacy of the parties.However,the lawyer investigation order system is not clearly stipulated in the"Civil Procedure Law",and some provinces and cities regulate the application of the lawyer investigation order system through local regulations such as implementation measures.Article 52 of the"Civil Enforcement Law(Draft)"stipulates that if the people's court cannot obtain property information through online queries and the applicant considers it necessary to understand the property information,they can entrust a lawyer to apply for a investigation order to the court.

关 键 词：调查令 强制执行 现状及改进 民事强制执行法 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学]