作为想象的对话——保罗·策兰对话性诗歌中的非对话性  

Dialogue in Imagination:Non-dialogical Elements in Paul Celan's Dialogical Poetry

作　　者：曹莉[1] CAO Li

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学外国语学院

出　　处：《国外文学》2024年第1期129-137,共9页Foreign Literatures

摘　　要：德语诗人保罗·策兰的诗歌具有明显的对话性,在其诗中始终存在一个与“我”对话的身份不明的“你”。但是,通过考察策兰的犹太经验、写作的社会历史环境、诗歌语言及其写作手法,结合对策兰诗歌的文本分析,本文认为,策兰诗歌中的“我-你”对话关系主要持守在文本想象的空间中,而其对话性诗歌中存在非对话性。本文对非对话性因素进行了讨论并指出了其根源所在。German poet Paul Celan's poetry stands out as dialogical.“I”always speaks to an unknown“you”.Yet,after some research on Celan's Jewish experience,the social and historical environment where his poetry writing took place,his poetic language and writing techniques,along with an analysis of Celan's poems,this paper finds that the“I-you”dialogical format largely exists only in the imaginary space in his poetic texts,whereas in his dialogical poems there are also non-dialogical elements.This paper discusses those elements and their possible sources.

关 键 词：保罗·策兰 “我-你”关系 对话 非对话性 

分 类 号：I516.072[文学—其他各国文学]