衰落还是扬弃?孝道观变迁的世代效应与时期效应  

Decline or Sublation:the Generational and Period Effects of Changes in the View of Filial Piety

作　　者：陈国华 CHEN Guohua(School of Marxism,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,Sichuan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学马克思主义学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《老龄科学研究》2024年第1期8-21,共14页Scientific Research on Aging

基　　金：2022年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“生命历程视角下第一代外出农民工子女的孝道观念与行为研究”(项目批准号:22BRK029)。

摘　　要：以双元孝道模型为基础,利用中国综合社会调查(CGSS)2006年和2017年数据,分析孝道观变迁的世代效应与时期效应。结果发现:孝道观变迁的世代效应不显著,年轻一代的孝道观并未呈现衰落趋势;孝道观变迁的时期效应显著,十年间权威性孝道的认同值呈下降趋势,而相互性孝道的认同值呈增长趋势,这一趋势的实质是对传统孝道观的扬弃。要顺应孝道观变迁的这种趋势,积极构建与新时代相适应的孝道观,夯实“以居家养老为基础”的文化基础。Based on the dual filial piety model,this paper analyzed the generational and period effects of changes in the concept of filial piety by using data from the Chinese General Social Survey(CGSS)in 2006 and 2017.The results show that the generational effect of changes in filial piety is not significant,and the younger generation's filial piety does not show a“decline”trend.The period effect of changes in filial piety concept is significant,which means that the identification of authoritative filial piety has demonstrated a downward trend in the previous decade,while the identification of mutual filial piety has shown an increasing trend.That is,take its essence and discard its dregs.Therefore,it is necessary to conform to this trend of changes in the concept of filial piety,actively develop a concept of filial piety that adapts to the new era,and consolidate the cultural foundation of home-based care for the elderly.

关 键 词：权威性孝道 相互性孝道 世代效应 时期效应 

分 类 号：B823.4[哲学宗教—伦理学]