行权制变:中国古代军事用旗中的权谋与智慧  

Dealing with Changes in the Exercise of Power:Strategy and Wisdom in the Use of Flags in Ancient Chinese Military Events

作　　者：田鹏 Tian Peng

机构地区：[1]烟台大学文学与新闻传播学院

出　　处：《孙子研究》2024年第1期49-63,共15页Sunzi Studies

摘　　要：旗帜是中国古代军事斗争中的重要器械。中国古代将领们在熟练掌握旗帜的使用规则和充分利用与之相关的习惯性认识的基础上,通过控制数量、出现时机、人旗脱离、抛旗诱敌、假借冒用、插旗占巢以及其他诸多灵活多变的手段和计谋,在实现各自不同的战略意图的同时,更彰显出中国古代军事斗争的高超智慧。Flags were essential tools in ancient Chinese military conflicts.Through proficient mastery of flag usage rules and leveraging habitual knowledge associated with them,ancient Chinese generals demonstrated superior wisdom by controlling quantities,timing appearances,detachment of personnel from flags,using flag throwing to deceive enemies,false flag usage,occupying strategic positions with flags,and employing many other flexible and versatile tactics.They showcased remarkable strategic wisdom while fulfilling diverse strategic intentions.

关 键 词：古代 军事 旗帜 权谋 智慧 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]