“迎随”含义探析  

Discussion on the meaning of‘Yingsui’

作　　者：王艺博 王晓燕[1] WANG Yibo;WANG Xiaoyan(College of Acupuncture and Massage,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学针灸推拿学院,济南250355

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第4期1781-1784,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金面上项目(No.ZR2019MH056);齐鲁医派中医学术流派建设项目(No.鲁卫函〔2022〕93号)。

摘　　要：“迎随”从《黄帝内经》发展至今已有众多含义,其作为针刺补泻的基本原则,为针灸理论的发展指明了方向,并且也代指了“补泻”。此外,“迎随”还可理解为营气迎随、卫气迎随、邪气迎随、子母迎随、穴序迎随、浅深迎随、针向迎随、提插迎随、徐疾迎随、呼吸迎随、捻转迎随、开阖迎随共12种针刺补泻方法。尽管历代医家对于“迎随”的理解存在着广泛争鸣,但其丰富的含义活跃了学术氛围,在推动针刺理论的发展上做出了重要贡献。‘Yingsui’has many meanings since its development in Huangdi Neijing.As the basic principle of acupuncture reinforcing and reducing,it points out the direction for the development of acupuncture theory and also refers to‘reinforcing and reducing’.What’s more,‘Yingsui’can also be understood as Yingqi,Weiqi,evil qi,mother and son,acupoint order,shallow and deep,needling direction,lifting and thrusting,slow and fast,breathing,twisting and turning,opening and closing,a total of 12 acupuncture reinforcing and emptying methods.Although the understanding of‘Yingsui’has been widely debated among doctors of all dynasties,the rich meaning of‘Yingsui’enlivened the academic atmosphere and made important contributions to the development of acupuncture theory.

关 键 词：迎随 迎随补泻 针刺 针刺补泻 经脉 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]