形式、器具、术语与言行:近代报刊中的茶馆文化  

Form,Utensil,Terminology and Practice:The Teahouse Culture in Modern Newspapers

作　　者：罗涵潇 吕才有[1] 常俐丽[1] Luo Hanxiao;Lv Caiyou;Chang Lili

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学

出　　处：《农业考古》2024年第2期122-132,共11页Agricultural Archaeology

基　　金：十四五国家产业体系(茶叶)项目资助(项目编号:K1720210001);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目资助(项目编号:2023J0526)。

摘　　要：近代报刊作为历史的见证,为我们保留了大量关于茶馆的珍贵记载。本文旨在挖掘这些丰富的资料,从历史的视角分析茶馆文化在近代报刊中的呈现。形式上,近代茶馆的饮茶方式展现出鲜明的地域特色,在不同时期的不同地区存在显著差异,反映了各地人们的生活习惯和口味偏好;器具方面,茶馆中的茶具不仅是人们生活习惯和文化传统的体现,更是一种社会历史文化镜像,反映出当时的社会风貌、经济状况以及物质文化变迁;术语方面,茶馆作为特定场所,有着独特的语言交流方式,通过对各类茶馆术语的梳理,我们可以窥见茶馆文化的独特魅力和深厚底蕴;言行方面,茶馆中的言行有其特殊意义,不仅是人们分享彼此、交流情感的方式,还能起到普及知识、道德教化、舆论监督和情感纽带的作用。Modern newspapers and periodicals,as historical witnesses,have retained a large number of precious records about teahouses for us.This paper aims to excavate these rich materials and analyze the presentation of teahouse culture in modern newspapers from the historical perspective.In view of form,the way of drinking tea in modern teahouses showed distinct regional characteristics,and there were significant differences in different regions and periods,reflecting the living habits and taste preferences of people in different regions.In terms of utensils,tea sets in teahouses were not only the embodiment of people's living habits and cultural traditions,but also a mirror of social history and culture,reflecting the social customs,economic conditions and material and cultural changes at that time.In terms of terminology,teahouse,as a specific place,had a unique way of communication.Through sorting out various teahouse terms,the unique charm and profound heritage of teahouse culture can be explored.In terms of practice,words and behaviors in the teahouse had their special significance,which was not only a way for people to share and exchange emotions,but also played a role in popularizing knowledge,moral education,public opinion supervision and emotional connection.

关 键 词：近代报刊 茶馆 茶馆文化 

分 类 号：K203[历史地理—历史学]