中医古籍校勘中的目录学应用  

Application of Bibliography in Collation of TCM Ancient Books

作　　者：王婧琳 李鸿涛[1] 葛政 WANG Jinglin;LI Hongtao;GE Zheng(Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医药信息研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2024年第5期10-14,共5页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A00505);《中华医藏》编纂项目(KJS-ZHYC-2018-013、KJS-ZHYC-2020-016)。

摘　　要：掌握和践行目录学的方法路径,有助于提高古医籍阅读、校勘效率,校勘因得目录门径而事半功倍。从校勘实际需求出发,根据医学书目的内容和在校勘中发挥的功用,梳理常供医籍校勘选用的3类目录:版本目录、辨伪目录、引用目录。阐明医籍校勘工作中目录学的应用思路:核验传承流序,鉴别医籍真伪;考察版本递藏,确定底本所出;审定卷帙缺佚,追溯卷次变化;通过《中华医藏·养生卷》校勘实例,说明在校勘工作中,应实地考察馆藏,确定删、增、调、补。以期为中医药古籍校勘与整理工作提供借鉴。The mastery and application of bibliographic methods can help improve the efficiency of reading and collating ancient medical books.The application of bibliography can yield twice the result with half the effort in collation.Based on the actual demand of collation,according to the content of medical catalogue books and its functions in collation,this article sorted out three types of catalogs often used for collation of medical books,including edition catalogue,identification catalogue and citation catalogue.It explained the application idea of bibliography in collation,including identifying the sequence of inheritance and the authenticity of medical books,examining the source and evolution of the edition,reviewing existence and change of volumes.Through the examples of collation on Zhong Hua Yi Zang·Yang Sheng Juan,the study pointed out that in the field survey work,it was necessary to conduct on-site inspections of the collection and determine the deletion,addition,adjustment,and supplementation,in order to provide reference for the collation and organization of TCM ancient books.

关 键 词：目录学 中医古籍 校勘 医籍整理 中华医藏 养生卷 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论]