行为效力认知的调节作用对亲环境行为的影响  

Influence of Moderating Effect of the Cognition of Behavioral Effectiveness on Pro-Environmental Behaviors

作　　者：何兴邦 毛洁 He Xingbang;Mao Jie(School of Economics and Management,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China)

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学经济管理学院,四川成都610500

出　　处：《河北环境工程学院学报》2024年第2期39-45,61,共8页Journal of Hebei University of Environmental Engineering

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目(22XSH017)。

摘　　要：基于CGSS(2021)数据,采用OLS和PROBIT回归模型对居民的亲环境行为进行研究,发现公民对自身环境行为效力的认知能够调节环境问题感知转化为居民行动意愿的程度,积极评价自身的环境行为是实现公民环境行为领域“知行合一”的重要影响因素。进一步分析机制,发现负向的环境行为效力认知会使得个体主观排除公民生态环境保护的主体责任,从而降低亲环境行为意愿。研究认为决策者应通过教育、宣传、制度约束等干预手段,避免公民掉入个体环境行为无用的“认知陷阱”,从而引导居民更为积极地践行亲环境行为。Based on CGSS(2021)data,residents'pro-environmental behaviors were studied using the OLS and PROBIT regression models,this paper finds that citizens'cognition of the effectiveness of their pro-environmental behaviors can regulate the degree to which the perception of environmental problems is transformed into their action intention,and positive evaluation of their proenvironmental behaviors is an important factor in realizing the"integration of knowledge and action"in the field of citizens'pro-environmental behaviors in this study.It is found that the negative cognition of the effectiveness of pro-environmental behaviors will subjectively exclude the main responsibility of citizens'ecological environmental protection,thus reducing the intention of pro-environmental behaviors,through further analysis of the mechanism.This study suggests that decision makers should prevent citizens from falling into the"cognitive trap"of believing individual pro-environmental behaviors to be useless through intervention means such as education,publicity and institutional constraints,so as to guide them to practice pro-environmental behaviors more actively in this study.

关 键 词：亲环境行为 环境行为效力认知 环境问题感知 主体责任 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]