从传统走向未来——“中国古典学”自主知识体系建设  

Ridging Past and Future: Towards a System of Independent Knowledge for Chinese Classics

作　　者：吴洋[1] 刘欣如 Wu Yang;Liu Xinru

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国学院

出　　处：《国学学刊》2024年第1期1-6,139,共7页Research in the Traditions of Chinese Culture

摘　　要：“国学”是中国传统中固有的词汇,曾被日本学界借用以研究日本本土文化,之后中国和日本学者在西方文明的压迫下,又使用“国学”指代本国固有学术,希冀以此建立本民族文化。新文化运动兴起后,“国学”成为了纯粹的现代学术研究。然而,具有明显交叉学科研究性质的国学,在面对西方传统下的学科分类时难以确定其学科边界。因此将“国学”发展为“中国古典学”一级学科,不仅可以为中国传统学术研究找到归属,同时也是构建中国自主知识体系的具体实践。The term GuoXueis deeply rooted in the Chinese tradition. It was adopted by Japanese scholars to explore their own native culture. As Western influences grew, Chinese and Japanese scholars began usingGuoXue to refer to respective native academic disciplines, aiming to build a national cultural identity.GuoXue evolved into a distinct academic discipline in China during the New Culture Movement. However, defining its disciplinary boundaries proves challenging due to its interdisciplinary nature, unlike the clearly defined Western academic categories. The elevation ofGuoXueinto the first-level discipline ofChinese Classics serves the dual purpose of establishing the independent knowledge system for China and identifying the traditional academic research of China.

关 键 词：“国学” 国学学科 中国古典学 中国自主知识体系 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]