腔镜模拟培训和考核研究现状分析与探讨  

Analysis and discussion of the research status of thoracoscopic and laparoscopicsimulationtraining and assessment

作　　者：周健[1] 廖虎[1] 郑权 刘伦旭[1] ZHOU Jian;LIAO Hu;ZHENG Quan;LIU Lunxu(Department of Thoracic Surgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院胸外科,成都610041

出　　处：《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》2024年第5期667-671,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

基　　金：成都市科技局成果转化示范项目(2023-YF09-00037-SN);四川大学研究生教育教学改革研究项目(GSSCU2023086)。

摘　　要：微创是21世纪外科的发展方向,腔镜外科技能是所有外科医生都必须掌握的基本技能,腔镜技能培训也是外科住院医师培训的重要组成部分。然而,目前国际上腔镜外科技能培训的方法存在差异,且考核方式仍停留在考官肉眼观察学员操作及主观评价阶段。本文综述了目前国内外腔镜模拟培训与考核的研究现状,并讨论了华西智能腔镜培训与考核系统研发过程和应用成果,旨在为腔镜模拟教育发展提供一定理论基础和实践经验。Minimally invasive surgery is the development direction of surgery in the 21st century,and thoracoscopic or laparoscopic skills are essential skills that all surgeons must master.Thoracoscopic or laparoscopic skills training is an important part of surgical resident training.However,there are various methods for thoracoscopic or laparoscopic skill training internationally.The assessment is still in the stage of examiners’visual observation and subjective evaluation.Here,we reviewed the current research status of thoracoscopic and laparoscopic simulation training and assessment,discussed the development experience and application achievements of Huaxi Intelligent Thoracoscopic Skill Training and Assessment System.We aimed to provide a theoretical basis and practical experience for the development of thoracoscopic or laparoscopic simulation education.

关 键 词：模拟培训 考核 腔镜 华西智能腔镜培训与考核系统 

分 类 号：C975[经济管理—劳动经济] R-4[医药卫生]