广西三甲医院临床护士循证实践实施氛围与循证护理能力的相关性研究  

Study on the correlation between evidence-based practice implementation climate and evidence-based nursing ability of clinical nurses in the Guangxi region third class A hospital

作　　者：宋静雯 林桦[1] 张婷[1] 滕小芸 SONG Jingwen;LIN Hua;ZHANG Ting;TENG Xiaoyun(The First People's Hospital of Nanning,Nanning 530000,Guangxi,China;The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530007,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]南宁市第一人民医院,广西南宁530000 [2]广西医科大学第二附属医院,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2024年第9期1001-1005,共5页Journal of Nurses Training

基　　金：广西重点研发计划项目(编号:桂科AB22080079);南宁市第一人民医院科研启动基金项目(编号:YN2023005);广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(编号:Z-A20221120)。

摘　　要：目的调查广西临床护士循证实践实施氛围与循证护理能力。方法2023年3-4月,采用便利抽样法选取广西3所三甲医院246名临床护士作为研究对象,采用一般资料问卷、循证实践实施氛围量表(implementation climate scale,ICS)、循证护理能力评定量表进行问卷调查。结果临床护士循证实践实施氛围综合得分为(2.76±0.94)分,护士循证护理能力总分为(45.06±22.41)分。循证实践实施氛围与循证护理能力成正相关(r=0.469,P<0.05)。多元分层回归分析显示,循证实践实施氛围进入循证护理能力影响因素模型(F=57.441,P<0.001),可独立解释循证护理能力14.2%变异量。结论临床护士循证护理能力水平、循证实践实施氛围总体水平欠佳,有待进一步提升。护理管理者应营造良好的循证实践实施氛围,促进临床循证护理实践的开展,提升护士循证护理能力。Objective To investigate the implementation climate of evidence-based practice and the ability of evidence-based of nurses in Guangxi.Methods A total of 246 clinical nurses from three third Class A hospitals in Guangxi province were selected as subjects by convenience sampling method,and general data questionnaire,Evidence-Based Practice Implementation Climate Scale(ICS),and Evidence-Based Nursing Ability Rating Scale were used for questionnaire survey in March April,2023.Results The comprehensive score of evidence-based practice climate of clinical nurses was(2.76±0.94)points,and the total score of evidence-based nursing ability of nurses was(45.06±22.41)points.Evidence-based practice implementation climate was positively correlated with evidence-based nursing ability(r=0.469,P<0.05).Multiple hierarchical regression analysis showed that the implementation atmosphere of evidence-based practice entered the influencing factor model of evidence-based nursing ability(F=57.441,P<0.001),which could independently explain 14.2%of the variance of evidence-based nursing ability.Conclusion The overall level of clinical nurses'ability of evidence-based nursing and implementation atmosphere of evidence-based practice is not good,which needs to be further improved.Nursing managers should create a good atmosphere for the implementation of evidence-based practice,promote the development of clinical evidence-based nursing practice,and improve nurses'evidence-based nursing ability.

关 键 词：循证实践 实施氛围 循证护理能力 科研能力 临床护士 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]