基于建筑信息模型的装配式建筑施工能耗均衡的进度优化  

BIM-based schedule optimization of construction energy consumption balance in prefabricated building

作　　者：王乾坤[1] 申楚雄 郭曾 段宏磊 WANG Qiankun;SHEN Chuxiong;GUO Zeng;DUAN Honglei(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学土木建筑学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《武汉大学学报（工学版）》2024年第4期446-452,共7页Engineering Journal of Wuhan University

基　　金：三亚崖州湾科技城管理局重大科技项目(编号:SKJC-KJ-2019KY02)。

摘　　要：综合装配式建筑施工阶段的能耗均衡项目调度问题和实际施工时进度管理的需求,提出了网络进度计划下基于建筑信息模型和混合进化算法的施工进度优化模型。以网络进度计划作为施工进度管理的载体,其中建筑信息模型用于处理装配式建筑施工能耗量化问题,混合进化算法用于处理装配式建筑施工能耗均衡问题,提出了基于非关键任务的能耗均衡的施工进度优化方法。用python语言编程可快速准确地获得能耗均衡的施工进度计划。结果表明,该进度优化方法能有效地量化施工能耗并进行均衡优化,为管理者提供进度管理决策支持。Integrating the energy consumption balance project scheduling problem in the construction phase of prefabricated building and the actual construction schedule management requirements,a construction schedule optimization model based on the building information model(BIM)and the hybrid evolutionary algorithm under the network schedule plan is proposed.The network schedule is used as the carrier of construction schedule management,in which the building information model is used to deal with the quantification of energy consumption in the construction of prefabricated buildings,and the hybrid evolutionary algorithm is used to deal with the problem of energy consumption balance in the construction of prefabricated buildings.The energy consumption balance of non-critical tasks is proposed as the construction schedule optimization method.Programming with python language can quickly and accurately obtain the construction schedule with balanced energy consumption.The results show that the construction schedule optimization method can effectively quantify the construction energy consumption and carry out balanced optimization,and provide schedule management decision support for managers.

关 键 词：进度优化 能耗均衡 建筑信息模型 混合进化算法 网络进度计划 

分 类 号：TU71[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]