《黄帝内经》“形气合参”诊疗体系还原与重构  

Restoration and Reconstruction of‘Coordination of Form and Qi’Diagnostic and Treatment System in Huangdi's Internal Classic

作　　者：王梦琪 熊为锋 贺娟 WANG Mengqi;XIONG Weifeng;HE Juan(Institute of Basic Research In Clinical Medicine,China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京100700 [2]北京中医药大学中医学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中医药学报》2024年第5期1-4,共4页Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology

基　　金：中国中医科学院优秀青年培养专项(传承类)(ZZ16-YQ-058);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助-中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所第十五批自主选题自由探索项目(Z0848)。

摘　　要：形气合参是《黄帝内经》中的重要思想,源于针刺临床实践的需求。诊形主要关注身形、皮、肉、骨、肥瘦等,候气则多通过脉诊、呼吸、言语来判断气的虚实。形气合参可以帮助判断疾病的预后,也可以指导临床针刺方法的选择,临床实践者应重视。The coordination of form and qi is an important idea in Huangdi Neijing(Huangdi's Internal Classic),which originates from the needs of acupuncture clinical practice.The form diagnosis is mainly about the factors such as body shape,skin,muscle,bone,and fat or thin.However,qi diagnosis is mainly realized through pulse diagnosis,respiration,and speech,mainly evaluating if the condition is in deficiency or excess.The coordination of form diagnosis and qi diagnosis is helpful in assessing the prognosis of a disease,and can guide the selection of clinical acupuncture methods,which should be paid attention to by clinical practitioners.

关 键 词：形气 黄帝内经 诊察 预后 针灸 

分 类 号：R221[医药卫生—中医基础理论]