危险废物全生命周期处理与处置实验虚拟仿真设计  

Design of Virtual Simulation Experiment for the Whole Lifecycle Treatment and Disposal of Hazardous Waste

作　　者：王东梅[1] 龚正君[1] 王君 惠彬宇 罗鹤松 WANG Dongmei;GONG Zhengjun;WANG Jun;HUI Binyu;LUO Hesong(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China;Nanchong Jiayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.,Nanchong 637900,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院,成都611756 [2]南充嘉源环保科技有限责任公司,四川南充637900

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2024年第4期74-79,共6页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：西南交通大学2021年虚拟仿真实验重点项目(西交校资实[2021]5号);西南交通大学实验教改一般项目(20221406)。

摘　　要：针对实验室难以开展危险废物处理实践教学的难题,设计和实现危险废物全过程处置实验虚拟仿真系统。该系统包括危险废物分类收集、集中贮存与安全转运、危废处置方案制定、处置中心处理与处置和减污降碳拓展5个模块,20个操作步骤;采用3D建模、人机交互等技术构建危险废物从源头、过程到终端的全流程虚拟仿真场景,实现学生全过程的实验操作和研究探索。实验设计坚持任务驱动和问题导向、思政融于课程的教学理念,培养学生综合创新实践能力及低碳环保协同的科学素养。该实验作为环境工程专业的核心实验项目,有力支撑环境工程高层次应用型新工科人才的培养。To address the difficulty of conducting practical teaching on hazardous waste treatment and disposal in laboratories,a virtual simulation experimental system for the entire process of hazardous wastes is designed and implemented.The system consists of five modules and twenty operational steps,including hazardous waste classification and collection,centralized storage and safe transportation,plan development,treatment and disposal,and reduction of pollution and carbon.The 3D modeling,human-computer interaction and other technologies have been adopted to achieve the entire process of experimental operation from source,process to terminal.The concept of experimental design is task driven and problem oriented,and it integrates ideology and politics into the curriculum,which can cultivate students’comprehensive innovative and practical ability,as well as scientific literacy in low-carbon and environmental protection.As a core experimental project of the environmental engineering major,this experiment supports the cultivation of high-level applied new engineering talents in environmental engineering.

关 键 词：危险废物 虚拟仿真 全生命周期 处理处置 实验教学 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]