陕西省竞技体育基础体能测试的优化考量——基于动作质量评价  

Optimization Considerations for the Basic Physical Fitness Test in Shaanxi Province——based on Movement Quality Evaluation

作　　者：宋泽鑫 李宁华 王新萍 杨长岭 刘耀荣[1] Song Zexin;Li Ninghua;Wang Xinping;Yang Changling;Liu Yaorong(Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an 710068,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]西安体育学院,陕西西安710068 [2]泰国艺术大学,泰国73000 [3]陕西省举重摔跤柔道运动管理中心,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2024年第4期115-119,共5页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：动作质量是运动员在实施动作时所表现出的技术水平。基于动作质量本身与体能测试数据准确性及运动损伤的相关性,将动作质量评价融入基础体能测试是一种优化方法。本文运用文献资料法、实地考察法、问卷调查法等研究方法,充分发掘陕西省竞技体育基础体能测试开展的现实状况及其致因,探讨动作质量评价融入陕西省竞技体育基础体能测试的意义。研究认为,动作质量评价融入陕西省基础体能测试具有防范运动损伤、强化数据信效度、完善计划制订的现实价值,同时从环境、政策、人力、需求4个方面分析了这一优化措施的科学性。Movement quality is the level of skill an athlete demonstrates when performing a movement.Based on the correlation between movement quality itself and the accuracy of physical fitness test data as well as sports injuries,integrating movement quality evaluation into the basic physical fitness test becomes an optimized method.Using literature review,field surveys,questionnaires and other methods,this paper fully explored the reality of the basic physical fitness test in Shaanxi Province and its causes,explored the significance of integrating movement quality evaluation into the basic physical fitness test in Shaanxi Province.It is concluded that integrating movement quality evaluation into the basic physical fitness test has the practical value of preventing sports injuries,strengthening the credibility of the data,and perfecting the program development.At the same time,the scientificity of this optimization measure was analyzed from four aspects:environment,policy,manpower,and demand.

关 键 词：基础体能测试 运动损伤预防 动作质量评价 体能训练 优化措施 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]